Hypermethylated LTR retrotransposon exhibits enhancer activity
LTR retrotransposons are repetitive DNA elements comprising ∼10% of the human genome. They are silenced by hypermethylation of cytosines in CpG dinucleotides and are considered parasitic DNA serving no useful function for the host genome. However, hypermethylated LTRs contain enhancer and promoter s...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2017-03-01
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Series: | Epigenetics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2017.1289300 |