Comprehensive US database and model for ethanol blend effects on air toxics, particle number, and black carbon tailpipe emissions
Light-duty vehicles produce exhaust air toxic species in addition to regulated pollutants. Although numerous studies have evaluated the impacts of fuel composition on air toxics, there has been no comprehensive modeling study that considered data from all available sources. To examine the effects of...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-12-01
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Series: | Atmospheric Environment: X |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590162122000399 |