Effects of Energy Drink Acute Assumption in Gastrointestinal Tract of Rats

Energy drinks (EDs) are non-alcoholic beverages containing high amounts of caffeine and other psychoactive substances. EDs also contain herbal extract whose concentration is usually unknown. EDs can have several adverse effects on different organs and systems, but their effects on the gastrointestin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Milena Nasi, Anna De Gaetano, Gianluca Carnevale, Laura Bertoni, Valentina Selleri, Giada Zanini, Alessandra Pisciotta, Stefania Caramaschi, Luca Reggiani Bonetti, Alberto Farinetti, Andrea Cossarizza, Marcello Pinti, Antonio Manenti, Anna Vittoria Mattioli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/9/1928