The impact of hypoxic conditions on apoptosis and Toll-like receptor 4 expression in polymorphonuclear neutrophils

Many patients are admitted to the emergency department due to trauma. Trauma patients suffer from hypoxia due to massive hemorrhage, respiratory failure, and hypovolemic shock. Further damage is caused by reduced immune function and over-expression of inflammatory response. We conducted an experimen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jung-Youn Kim, Sung-Hyuk Choi, Young-Duck Cho, Young-Hoon Yoon, Jong-Hak Park, Chae-Seung Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1721727X18756759