Extraesophageal reflux and reflux aspiration in dogs with respiratory diseases and in healthy dogs
Abstract Background Salivary bile acids are used to diagnose extraesophageal reflux (EER) and to evaluate the risk of reflux aspiration that is associated with respiratory diseases in dogs. Objectives To study total bile acid (TBA) concentrations in saliva and in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF)...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16622 |