KARAKTERISTIK EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KOSENTRASI ASAM SITRAT SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI MAKANAN

Nowadays, the use of natural colorant and additives is very important for increasing consumer acceptability in processed foods. Anthocyaninsare commonly used as natural colorants in the food industry. As unstable natural pigments they need protection. This study aimedto determine the characteristics...

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Main Authors: Addion Nizori, Nola Sihombing, Surhaini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asosiasi Agroindustri Indonesia 2020-08-01
Series:Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jurnaltin/article/view/32917
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author Addion Nizori
Nola Sihombing
Surhaini
author_facet Addion Nizori
Nola Sihombing
Surhaini
author_sort Addion Nizori
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, the use of natural colorant and additives is very important for increasing consumer acceptability in processed foods. Anthocyaninsare commonly used as natural colorants in the food industry. As unstable natural pigments they need protection. This study aimedto determine the characteristics of red dragon fruit peel extracts by adding various concetrations of citric acids as natural food colorants. Research design used was randomized complete design with sixtreatments, i.e.0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%,and 10% concentrationswithfourreplicates. The results showedthat varying citric acid concentration hada significant effect on pH, anthocyanin content, antioxidant activity and colour change. Increasing of citric acid was also observed which was correlated with colour lightness and anthocyanin content.The best results showed in addition of 2% citric acid concentration with pH value of2.75, anthocyanin total content of6,38 mg/50g, antioxidant activity value of80,71% and colours valuesof L*, a*, and b* were 49, 59 and 14,respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-7e58828fdcea4e8198765b81276b69bd2022-12-21T19:41:43ZengAsosiasi Agroindustri IndonesiaJurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian2252-39012252-39012020-08-01302228233https://doi.org/10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2020.30.2.228KARAKTERISTIK EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KOSENTRASI ASAM SITRAT SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI MAKANANAddion Nizori0Nola Sihombing1Surhaini2Fakultas Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Universitas JambiFakultas Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Universitas JambiFakultas Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Universitas JambiNowadays, the use of natural colorant and additives is very important for increasing consumer acceptability in processed foods. Anthocyaninsare commonly used as natural colorants in the food industry. As unstable natural pigments they need protection. This study aimedto determine the characteristics of red dragon fruit peel extracts by adding various concetrations of citric acids as natural food colorants. Research design used was randomized complete design with sixtreatments, i.e.0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%,and 10% concentrationswithfourreplicates. The results showedthat varying citric acid concentration hada significant effect on pH, anthocyanin content, antioxidant activity and colour change. Increasing of citric acid was also observed which was correlated with colour lightness and anthocyanin content.The best results showed in addition of 2% citric acid concentration with pH value of2.75, anthocyanin total content of6,38 mg/50g, antioxidant activity value of80,71% and colours valuesof L*, a*, and b* were 49, 59 and 14,respectively.http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jurnaltin/article/view/32917anthocyaninextractionred dragon fruitpeelcitric acid
spellingShingle Addion Nizori
Nola Sihombing
Surhaini
KARAKTERISTIK EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KOSENTRASI ASAM SITRAT SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI MAKANAN
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
anthocyanin
extraction
red dragon fruitpeel
citric acid
title KARAKTERISTIK EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KOSENTRASI ASAM SITRAT SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI MAKANAN
title_full KARAKTERISTIK EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KOSENTRASI ASAM SITRAT SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI MAKANAN
title_fullStr KARAKTERISTIK EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KOSENTRASI ASAM SITRAT SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI MAKANAN
title_full_unstemmed KARAKTERISTIK EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KOSENTRASI ASAM SITRAT SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI MAKANAN
title_short KARAKTERISTIK EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KOSENTRASI ASAM SITRAT SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI MAKANAN
title_sort karakteristik ekstrak kulit buah naga merah hylocereus polyrhizus dengan penambahan berbagai kosentrasi asam sitrat sebagai pewarna alami makanan
topic anthocyanin
extraction
red dragon fruitpeel
citric acid
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jurnaltin/article/view/32917
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