Nutritional potential of Vasconcellea quercifolia A. St.-Hil. green fruit flour

Abstract Non-conventional food plants have a variety of bioactive compounds with nutritional value. Vasconcellea quercifolia A. St.-Hil., belonging to the Caricaceae family, is a dietary alternative with excellent nutritional composition. This study aimed at characterizing the nutritional compositio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lilian de Fátima Ferreira da Silva, Kétlin Fernanda Rodrigues, Eduardo Miranda Ethur, Lucélia Hoehne, Claucia Fernanda Volken de Souza, Daisa Hakbart Bonemann, Anderson Schwingel Ribeiro, Elisete Maria de Freitas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL) 2022-07-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Food Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232022000100434&tlng=en
Description
Summary:Abstract Non-conventional food plants have a variety of bioactive compounds with nutritional value. Vasconcellea quercifolia A. St.-Hil., belonging to the Caricaceae family, is a dietary alternative with excellent nutritional composition. This study aimed at characterizing the nutritional composition of mountain papaya (V. quercifolia) green fruit flour, in order to incorporate it in a functional food. For that purpose, the flour was characterized regarding its macro and micronutrients, anti-nutritional factors, pH, water activity, and color. This flour showed contents of carbohydrate of 22.31%; protein of 9.65%; dietary fiber of 32.80%; lipids of 14.95%, 63.56% of which are unsaturated fatty acids, especially oleic acid; and ash of 9.10%, with higher concentrations for potassium, calcium and magnesium. Therefore, V. quercifolia flour had good nutritional characteristics and might be used as supplementary food.
ISSN:1981-6723