Comparison of the use of different nanofluids for heat transfer from the outer surface of spiral tubes: Energy, exergy, and exergoeconomic (3E) analysis

Heat exchangers play a crucial role in industrial processes by facilitating the efficient transfer of thermal energy. The thermophysical properties of nanofluids, which consist of nanoparticles dispersed in conventional heat transfer fluids, are enhanced. Their remarkable thermal conductivity and co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Salar Zeinali, Elaheh Neshat, Afarin Sarrafzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23009991