Linguistic transfer in English as a foreign language in a single free writing task in Polish students with and without dyslexia

The aim of our study was to examine the spelling, grammar, syntax, and lexicon skills in learning English as a Foreign Language (EFL) in a free writing task of Polish students with and without dyslexia. We wanted to identify the potential linguistic transfer difficulties. We assumed that these diffi...

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Main Authors: Marta Łockiewicz, Martyna Jaskulska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Educational Role of Language Association 2019-08-01
Series:Educational Role of Language Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://educationalroleoflanguage.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ERL-Journal-Volume-1-M-Lockiewicz-M-Jaskulska-Linguistic-transfer-in-English-as-a-foreign-language-n.pdf
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author Marta Łockiewicz
Martyna Jaskulska
author_facet Marta Łockiewicz
Martyna Jaskulska
author_sort Marta Łockiewicz
collection DOAJ
description The aim of our study was to examine the spelling, grammar, syntax, and lexicon skills in learning English as a Foreign Language (EFL) in a free writing task of Polish students with and without dyslexia. We wanted to identify the potential linguistic transfer difficulties. We assumed that these difficulties would result from the deficient phonological skills, which is characteristic of dyslexia, and from language interference. 72 students with and 78 without dyslexia wrote a short text in English. We found that Polish secondary and junior secondary school students with dyslexia, as compared to the participants without dyslexia, made more spelling errors in the EFL free writing task. They, however, wrote equally long texts that did not differ in terms of grammar (including missing words), syntactic, and lexical errors. We found that 16-year-old native speakers of a semi-transparent Polish, having studied an opaque English for, on average, 8 years, were able to produce coherent compositions. However, they included errors that resulted from a negative linguistic transfer between Native Language and FL.
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spelling doaj.art-7e8a514af41048369f32f5e7dd63a0042022-12-21T22:56:02ZengEducational Role of Language AssociationEducational Role of Language Journal2657-97742019-08-0111113121https://doi.org/10.36534/erlj.2019.01.11Linguistic transfer in English as a foreign language in a single free writing task in Polish students with and without dyslexiaMarta Łockiewicz0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7461-8503Martyna Jaskulska1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8950-785XUniversity of Gdańsk, PolandUniversity of Gdańsk, PolandThe aim of our study was to examine the spelling, grammar, syntax, and lexicon skills in learning English as a Foreign Language (EFL) in a free writing task of Polish students with and without dyslexia. We wanted to identify the potential linguistic transfer difficulties. We assumed that these difficulties would result from the deficient phonological skills, which is characteristic of dyslexia, and from language interference. 72 students with and 78 without dyslexia wrote a short text in English. We found that Polish secondary and junior secondary school students with dyslexia, as compared to the participants without dyslexia, made more spelling errors in the EFL free writing task. They, however, wrote equally long texts that did not differ in terms of grammar (including missing words), syntactic, and lexical errors. We found that 16-year-old native speakers of a semi-transparent Polish, having studied an opaque English for, on average, 8 years, were able to produce coherent compositions. However, they included errors that resulted from a negative linguistic transfer between Native Language and FL.http://educationalroleoflanguage.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ERL-Journal-Volume-1-M-Lockiewicz-M-Jaskulska-Linguistic-transfer-in-English-as-a-foreign-language-n.pdfenglish as flfree writingspellinggrammardyslexiapolish
spellingShingle Marta Łockiewicz
Martyna Jaskulska
Linguistic transfer in English as a foreign language in a single free writing task in Polish students with and without dyslexia
Educational Role of Language Journal
english as fl
free writing
spelling
grammar
dyslexia
polish
title Linguistic transfer in English as a foreign language in a single free writing task in Polish students with and without dyslexia
title_full Linguistic transfer in English as a foreign language in a single free writing task in Polish students with and without dyslexia
title_fullStr Linguistic transfer in English as a foreign language in a single free writing task in Polish students with and without dyslexia
title_full_unstemmed Linguistic transfer in English as a foreign language in a single free writing task in Polish students with and without dyslexia
title_short Linguistic transfer in English as a foreign language in a single free writing task in Polish students with and without dyslexia
title_sort linguistic transfer in english as a foreign language in a single free writing task in polish students with and without dyslexia
topic english as fl
free writing
spelling
grammar
dyslexia
polish
url http://educationalroleoflanguage.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/ERL-Journal-Volume-1-M-Lockiewicz-M-Jaskulska-Linguistic-transfer-in-English-as-a-foreign-language-n.pdf
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AT martynajaskulska linguistictransferinenglishasaforeignlanguageinasinglefreewritingtaskinpolishstudentswithandwithoutdyslexia