Ankyrin-R regulates fast-spiking interneuron excitability through perineuronal nets and Kv3.1b K+ channels

Neuronal ankyrins cluster and link membrane proteins to the actin and spectrin-based cytoskeleton. Among the three vertebrate ankyrins, little is known about neuronal Ankyrin-R (AnkR). We report AnkR is highly enriched in Pv+ fast-spiking interneurons in mouse and human. We identify AnkR-associated...

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Main Authors: Sharon R Stevens, Colleen M Longley, Yuki Ogawa, Lindsay H Teliska, Anithachristy S Arumanayagam, Supna Nair, Juan A Oses-Prieto, Alma L Burlingame, Matthew D Cykowski, Mingshan Xue, Matthew N Rasband
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021-06-01
Series:eLife
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Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/66491
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author Sharon R Stevens
Colleen M Longley
Yuki Ogawa
Lindsay H Teliska
Anithachristy S Arumanayagam
Supna Nair
Juan A Oses-Prieto
Alma L Burlingame
Matthew D Cykowski
Mingshan Xue
Matthew N Rasband
author_facet Sharon R Stevens
Colleen M Longley
Yuki Ogawa
Lindsay H Teliska
Anithachristy S Arumanayagam
Supna Nair
Juan A Oses-Prieto
Alma L Burlingame
Matthew D Cykowski
Mingshan Xue
Matthew N Rasband
author_sort Sharon R Stevens
collection DOAJ
description Neuronal ankyrins cluster and link membrane proteins to the actin and spectrin-based cytoskeleton. Among the three vertebrate ankyrins, little is known about neuronal Ankyrin-R (AnkR). We report AnkR is highly enriched in Pv+ fast-spiking interneurons in mouse and human. We identify AnkR-associated protein complexes including cytoskeletal proteins, cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), and perineuronal nets (PNNs). We show that loss of AnkR from forebrain interneurons reduces and disrupts PNNs, decreases anxiety-like behaviors, and changes the intrinsic excitability and firing properties of Pv+ fast-spiking interneurons. These changes are accompanied by a dramatic reduction in Kv3.1b K+ channels. We identify a novel AnkR-binding motif in Kv3.1b, and show that AnkR is both necessary and sufficient for Kv3.1b membrane localization in interneurons and at nodes of Ranvier. Thus, AnkR regulates Pv+ fast-spiking interneuron function by organizing ion channels, CAMs, and PNNs, and linking these to the underlying β1 spectrin-based cytoskeleton.
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spelling doaj.art-7e8cf05eff984c3bb435d5a3eff36db42022-12-22T03:24:29ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2021-06-011010.7554/eLife.66491Ankyrin-R regulates fast-spiking interneuron excitability through perineuronal nets and Kv3.1b K+ channelsSharon R Stevens0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2238-8029Colleen M Longley1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8326-6143Yuki Ogawa2Lindsay H Teliska3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1733-6910Anithachristy S Arumanayagam4Supna Nair5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6499-0099Juan A Oses-Prieto6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4759-2341Alma L Burlingame7Matthew D Cykowski8Mingshan Xue9https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1463-8884Matthew N Rasband10https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8184-2477Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United StatesProgram in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States; The Cain Foundation Laboratories, Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute at Texas Children’s Hospital, Houston, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, United StatesDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, United StatesDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, United StatesDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States; Program in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States; The Cain Foundation Laboratories, Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute at Texas Children’s Hospital, Houston, United States; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States; Program in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United StatesNeuronal ankyrins cluster and link membrane proteins to the actin and spectrin-based cytoskeleton. Among the three vertebrate ankyrins, little is known about neuronal Ankyrin-R (AnkR). We report AnkR is highly enriched in Pv+ fast-spiking interneurons in mouse and human. We identify AnkR-associated protein complexes including cytoskeletal proteins, cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), and perineuronal nets (PNNs). We show that loss of AnkR from forebrain interneurons reduces and disrupts PNNs, decreases anxiety-like behaviors, and changes the intrinsic excitability and firing properties of Pv+ fast-spiking interneurons. These changes are accompanied by a dramatic reduction in Kv3.1b K+ channels. We identify a novel AnkR-binding motif in Kv3.1b, and show that AnkR is both necessary and sufficient for Kv3.1b membrane localization in interneurons and at nodes of Ranvier. Thus, AnkR regulates Pv+ fast-spiking interneuron function by organizing ion channels, CAMs, and PNNs, and linking these to the underlying β1 spectrin-based cytoskeleton.https://elifesciences.org/articles/66491cytoskeletonion channelperineuronal netextracellular matrixspectrinankyrin
spellingShingle Sharon R Stevens
Colleen M Longley
Yuki Ogawa
Lindsay H Teliska
Anithachristy S Arumanayagam
Supna Nair
Juan A Oses-Prieto
Alma L Burlingame
Matthew D Cykowski
Mingshan Xue
Matthew N Rasband
Ankyrin-R regulates fast-spiking interneuron excitability through perineuronal nets and Kv3.1b K+ channels
eLife
cytoskeleton
ion channel
perineuronal net
extracellular matrix
spectrin
ankyrin
title Ankyrin-R regulates fast-spiking interneuron excitability through perineuronal nets and Kv3.1b K+ channels
title_full Ankyrin-R regulates fast-spiking interneuron excitability through perineuronal nets and Kv3.1b K+ channels
title_fullStr Ankyrin-R regulates fast-spiking interneuron excitability through perineuronal nets and Kv3.1b K+ channels
title_full_unstemmed Ankyrin-R regulates fast-spiking interneuron excitability through perineuronal nets and Kv3.1b K+ channels
title_short Ankyrin-R regulates fast-spiking interneuron excitability through perineuronal nets and Kv3.1b K+ channels
title_sort ankyrin r regulates fast spiking interneuron excitability through perineuronal nets and kv3 1b k channels
topic cytoskeleton
ion channel
perineuronal net
extracellular matrix
spectrin
ankyrin
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/66491
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