Application of Membrane Crystallization for Minerals’ Recovery from Produced Water
Produced water represents the largest wastewater stream from oil and gas production. Generally, its high salinity level restricts the treatment options. Membrane crystallization (MCr) is an emerging membrane process with the capability to extract simultaneously fresh water and valuable components fr...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2015-11-01
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| Series: | Membranes |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/5/4/772 |