Biochemical characterization of selected accessions of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)

Fifty clonal accessions of cocoa in the full bearing stage maintained at Cocoa Research Centre, Vellanikkara were evaluated and characterized based on fat and total polyphenol contents. Fat and total polyphenol contents were estimated following standard procedures and the accessions were clustered f...

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Main Authors: A.C. Asna and, K.T. Presannakumari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2016-12-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1085
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author A.C. Asna and
K.T. Presannakumari
author_facet A.C. Asna and
K.T. Presannakumari
author_sort A.C. Asna and
collection DOAJ
description Fifty clonal accessions of cocoa in the full bearing stage maintained at Cocoa Research Centre, Vellanikkara were evaluated and characterized based on fat and total polyphenol contents. Fat and total polyphenol contents were estimated following standard procedures and the accessions were clustered following unweighted pair group method (Sneath & Sokal, 1973). Wide variability was observed among the accessions for fat and total polyphenol contents. The fat content ranged from 40 to 60 per cent and total polyphenol content from 2.25 to 9.09 per cent. Majority of accessions were remaining as independent units even at one per cent similarity level indicating that they are different.
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spelling doaj.art-7f1c1b75bc1a4886af05ff70bcb457402022-12-21T20:04:53ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2016-12-01741105110910.5958/0975-928X.2016.00152.6Biochemical characterization of selected accessions of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)A.C. Asna andK.T. PresannakumariFifty clonal accessions of cocoa in the full bearing stage maintained at Cocoa Research Centre, Vellanikkara were evaluated and characterized based on fat and total polyphenol contents. Fat and total polyphenol contents were estimated following standard procedures and the accessions were clustered following unweighted pair group method (Sneath & Sokal, 1973). Wide variability was observed among the accessions for fat and total polyphenol contents. The fat content ranged from 40 to 60 per cent and total polyphenol content from 2.25 to 9.09 per cent. Majority of accessions were remaining as independent units even at one per cent similarity level indicating that they are different.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1085cocoafatpolyphenolclustering
spellingShingle A.C. Asna and
K.T. Presannakumari
Biochemical characterization of selected accessions of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
cocoa
fat
polyphenol
clustering
title Biochemical characterization of selected accessions of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)
title_full Biochemical characterization of selected accessions of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)
title_fullStr Biochemical characterization of selected accessions of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical characterization of selected accessions of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)
title_short Biochemical characterization of selected accessions of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)
title_sort biochemical characterization of selected accessions of cocoa theobroma cacao l
topic cocoa
fat
polyphenol
clustering
url http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1085
work_keys_str_mv AT acasnaand biochemicalcharacterizationofselectedaccessionsofcocoatheobromacacaol
AT ktpresannakumari biochemicalcharacterizationofselectedaccessionsofcocoatheobromacacaol