Cost-Normalized Circular Economy Indicator and Its Application to Post-Consumer Plastic Packaging Waste

This work presents an adaptation of the material circularity indicator (MCI) that incorporates economic consideration. The Ellen MacArthur Foundation (EMF) has developed the MCI to characterize the sustainability, viz., the “circularity”, of a product by utilizing life cycle assessment data of a pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafay Tashkeel, Gobinath P. Rajarathnam, Wallis Wan, Behdad Soltani, Ali Abbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/20/3456