Addressing the elephant in the room: Ethics as an organizing concept in history education

Ethics is the proverbial ‘elephant in the room’ in history education in settler-colonial nations. It is foundational to teaching and learning history and engaging with the ongoing effects of the past in the present. Yet its place in history curricula and teaching continues to be ignored, un...

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Main Authors: Lindsay Gibson, Andrea Milligan, Carla Peck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Newcastle 2022-08-01
Series:Historical Encounters: A Journal of Historical Consciousness, Historical Cultures, and History Education
Online Access:https://www.hej-hermes.net/9-205
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author Lindsay Gibson
Andrea Milligan
Carla Peck
author_facet Lindsay Gibson
Andrea Milligan
Carla Peck
author_sort Lindsay Gibson
collection DOAJ
description Ethics is the proverbial ‘elephant in the room’ in history education in settler-colonial nations. It is foundational to teaching and learning history and engaging with the ongoing effects of the past in the present. Yet its place in history curricula and teaching continues to be ignored, understated, confused, and challenged. This article illustrates how ethical judgment is central to four commonly identified rationales for teaching history in schools: citizenship education, historical consciousness, historical thinking, and difficult histories. The article urges more explicit attention to ethics as an organizing concept in history education to enable students to appreciate the complex lived realities that constitute history and to explore the diverse perspectives that have contributed to sometimes-difficult decisions. We argue that ethics can humanize history, enrich students’ historical understandings, and offer a usable past. However, given the varied approaches to ethical judgment across the four orientations to teaching history, we stress the need for the mindful deployment of ethical judgment in curriculum design. Using an example from the 2021 draft Aotearoa New Zealand’s Histories curriculum, we demonstrate what “ethical judgment” could be called upon to do, and the impoverished approach to history education that would exist without it.
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spelling doaj.art-7f4f7a5db8af4202ad5da09eea491e2b2022-12-22T04:00:21ZengUniversity of NewcastleHistorical Encounters: A Journal of Historical Consciousness, Historical Cultures, and History Education2203-75432022-08-0192456310.52289/hej9.205Addressing the elephant in the room: Ethics as an organizing concept in history educationLindsay GibsonAndrea Milliganhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0715-9036Carla Peckhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2107-5015 Ethics is the proverbial ‘elephant in the room’ in history education in settler-colonial nations. It is foundational to teaching and learning history and engaging with the ongoing effects of the past in the present. Yet its place in history curricula and teaching continues to be ignored, understated, confused, and challenged. This article illustrates how ethical judgment is central to four commonly identified rationales for teaching history in schools: citizenship education, historical consciousness, historical thinking, and difficult histories. The article urges more explicit attention to ethics as an organizing concept in history education to enable students to appreciate the complex lived realities that constitute history and to explore the diverse perspectives that have contributed to sometimes-difficult decisions. We argue that ethics can humanize history, enrich students’ historical understandings, and offer a usable past. However, given the varied approaches to ethical judgment across the four orientations to teaching history, we stress the need for the mindful deployment of ethical judgment in curriculum design. Using an example from the 2021 draft Aotearoa New Zealand’s Histories curriculum, we demonstrate what “ethical judgment” could be called upon to do, and the impoverished approach to history education that would exist without it.https://www.hej-hermes.net/9-205
spellingShingle Lindsay Gibson
Andrea Milligan
Carla Peck
Addressing the elephant in the room: Ethics as an organizing concept in history education
Historical Encounters: A Journal of Historical Consciousness, Historical Cultures, and History Education
title Addressing the elephant in the room: Ethics as an organizing concept in history education
title_full Addressing the elephant in the room: Ethics as an organizing concept in history education
title_fullStr Addressing the elephant in the room: Ethics as an organizing concept in history education
title_full_unstemmed Addressing the elephant in the room: Ethics as an organizing concept in history education
title_short Addressing the elephant in the room: Ethics as an organizing concept in history education
title_sort addressing the elephant in the room ethics as an organizing concept in history education
url https://www.hej-hermes.net/9-205
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