Dose-response Relationships Between Cigarette Smoking and Breast Cancer Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Background: The possible association between cigarette smoking and breast cancer risk has been quite controversial. Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of all available observational studies published on the issue up to January 2020. Random-effects models were used to compute...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marco Scala, Cristina Bosetti, Vincenzo Bagnardi, Irene Possenti, Claudia Specchia, Silvano Gallus, Alessandra Lugo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Epidemiological Association 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Epidemiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jea/33/12/33_JE20220206/_pdf