Effects of supplementing milk replacer with essential amino acids on blood metabolites, immune response, and nitrogen metabolism of Holstein calves exposed to an endotoxin

ABSTRACT: This study evaluated the effects of supplementing calf milk replacer with essential AA on immune responses, blood metabolites, and nitrogen metabolism of 32 Holstein bull calves [28 d of age, 44 ± 0.8 kg of body weight (BW)] exposed to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Calves were bottle-fed a com...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K.M. Zubia, A. Akter, B.H. Carter, M.R. McDaniel, G.C. Duff, C.A. Löest
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Dairy Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030223003478