Characterizing the structure of topological insulator thin films

We describe the characterization of structural defects that occur during molecular beam epitaxy of topological insulator thin films on commonly used substrates. Twinned domains are ubiquitous but can be reduced by growth on smooth InP (111)A substrates, depending on details of the oxide desorption....

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Main Authors: Anthony Richardella, Abhinav Kandala, Joon Sue Lee, Nitin Samarth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2015-08-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4926455
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author Anthony Richardella
Abhinav Kandala
Joon Sue Lee
Nitin Samarth
author_facet Anthony Richardella
Abhinav Kandala
Joon Sue Lee
Nitin Samarth
author_sort Anthony Richardella
collection DOAJ
description We describe the characterization of structural defects that occur during molecular beam epitaxy of topological insulator thin films on commonly used substrates. Twinned domains are ubiquitous but can be reduced by growth on smooth InP (111)A substrates, depending on details of the oxide desorption. Even with a low density of twins, the lattice mismatch between (Bi, Sb)2Te3 and InP can cause tilts in the film with respect to the substrate. We also briefly discuss transport in simultaneously top and back electrically gated devices using SrTiO3 and the use of capping layers to protect topological insulator films from oxidation and exposure.
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spelling doaj.art-7fdc5d47aa90480aad3c8c51ce7631892022-12-22T01:41:43ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2015-08-0138083303083303-710.1063/1.4926455004593APMCharacterizing the structure of topological insulator thin filmsAnthony Richardella0Abhinav Kandala1Joon Sue Lee2Nitin Samarth3Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USADepartment of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USADepartment of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USADepartment of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USAWe describe the characterization of structural defects that occur during molecular beam epitaxy of topological insulator thin films on commonly used substrates. Twinned domains are ubiquitous but can be reduced by growth on smooth InP (111)A substrates, depending on details of the oxide desorption. Even with a low density of twins, the lattice mismatch between (Bi, Sb)2Te3 and InP can cause tilts in the film with respect to the substrate. We also briefly discuss transport in simultaneously top and back electrically gated devices using SrTiO3 and the use of capping layers to protect topological insulator films from oxidation and exposure.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4926455
spellingShingle Anthony Richardella
Abhinav Kandala
Joon Sue Lee
Nitin Samarth
Characterizing the structure of topological insulator thin films
APL Materials
title Characterizing the structure of topological insulator thin films
title_full Characterizing the structure of topological insulator thin films
title_fullStr Characterizing the structure of topological insulator thin films
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing the structure of topological insulator thin films
title_short Characterizing the structure of topological insulator thin films
title_sort characterizing the structure of topological insulator thin films
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4926455
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