Initial Characterization of Male Southern Stingray (<i>Hypanus americanus</i>) Reproductive Parameters and Preliminary Investigation of Sperm Cryopreservation

This study investigated the reproductive biology and sperm cryopreservation of ex situ southern stingrays (<i>Hypanus americanus</i>) by semen collection and characterization and the development and validation of an enzyme-linked immunoassay for plasma total testosterone. Semen was colle...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: James D. Gillis, Linda M. Penfold, Natalie D. Mylniczenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/9/2716