Multiscale mechanical-adapted hydrogels for the repair of intervertebral disc degeneration

Nucleus pulposus (NP) tissue engineering brings new hope in the repair of intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD). IVDD is often accompanied by multiscale changes in the mechanical microenvironment, including the changes of mechanical property of collagen fibril, NP tissue, and mechanical instabilit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenbin Cai, Fanlei Yang, Chao Yang, Yu Liu, Hao Xu, Wen Zhang, Bin Li, Fengxuan Han, Zongping Luo, Ting Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-06-01
Series:Bioactive Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X25000696