Parental smoking exposure before and during pregnancy and offspring attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder risk: A Chinese child and adolescent cohort study

BackgroundPrevious studies revealed that maternal smoking exposure during pregnancy was an essential risk factor for offspring developing attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The impact of paternal smoking exposure 1 year before pregnancy on offspring ADHD risk is still unclear.MethodsTh...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong Liu, Yaping Ren, Tianfeng Wu, Huiping Shen, Peijing Yan, Yu Meng, Qianlong Zhang, Jun Zhang, Pinqing Bai, Jian Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1017046/full