Dual-scale BERT using multi-trait representations for holistic and trait-specific essay grading
As automated essay scoring (AES) has progressed from handcrafted techniques to deep learning, holistic scoring capabilities have merged. However, specific trait assessment remains a challenge because of the limited depth of earlier methods in modeling dual assessments for holistic and multi-trait ta...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI)
2024-02-01
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Series: | ETRI Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2023-0324 |