TNF-α Enhances the Therapeutic Effects of MenSC-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles on Inflammatory Bowel Disease through Macrophage Polarization by miR-24-3p
Human menstrual blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MenSCs) and their secreted small extracellular vesicles (EVs) had been proven to relieve inflammation, tissue damage, and fibrosis in various organs. The microenvironment induced by inflammatory cytokines can promote mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2023-01-01
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Series: | Stem Cells International |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2988907 |