Biophysical cues to improve the immunomodulatory capacity of mesenchymal stem cells: The progress and mechanisms
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can maintain immune homeostasis and many preclinical trials with MSCs have been carried out around the world. In vitro culture of MSCs has been found to result in the decline of immunomodulatory capacity, migration and proliferation. To address these problems, simulatin...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-06-01
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Series: | Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332223004432 |