How School-Based Wellbeing Interventions, Socioeconomic Status, and Gender Impact Anxiety Development in Middle Childhood

The current study examined whether delivering wellbeing interventions in schools impacted anxiety development in middle childhood. Schools have an important role to play in addressing children’s anxiety through daily practice in classrooms and by implementing specialist wellbeing interventions that...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tracy O’Halloran, Jennifer Symonds, Linda L. Bhreathnach, Seaneen Sloan, Dympna Devine, Gabriela Martinez Sainz, Aisling Davies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/10/994
_version_ 1797574045306191872
author Tracy O’Halloran
Jennifer Symonds
Linda L. Bhreathnach
Seaneen Sloan
Dympna Devine
Gabriela Martinez Sainz
Aisling Davies
author_facet Tracy O’Halloran
Jennifer Symonds
Linda L. Bhreathnach
Seaneen Sloan
Dympna Devine
Gabriela Martinez Sainz
Aisling Davies
author_sort Tracy O’Halloran
collection DOAJ
description The current study examined whether delivering wellbeing interventions in schools impacted anxiety development in middle childhood. Schools have an important role to play in addressing children’s anxiety through daily practice in classrooms and by implementing specialist wellbeing interventions that support children’s coping. A nationally representative sample of Irish primary school children (<i>N</i> = 2313; 48.9% male) were surveyed when they were in second class (<i>M</i> age 8.09 years, <i>SD</i> = 0.39) and fourth class (<i>M</i> age 9.96 years, <i>SD</i> = 0.40) of primary school. Teachers reported on wellbeing interventions in schools. Key findings from moderation analyses suggest that family affluence and being female predicted a greater increase in anxiety development and that wellbeing interventions interacted with family affluence to reduce anxiety development for more affluent children. These findings can be used to strengthen the design and implementation of wellbeing interventions for a more efficacious approach to minimising children’s anxiety development.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T21:18:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-811971e91d244a2c9e46594ddc146599
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7102
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T21:18:41Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Education Sciences
spelling doaj.art-811971e91d244a2c9e46594ddc1465992023-11-19T16:16:38ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-09-01131099410.3390/educsci13100994How School-Based Wellbeing Interventions, Socioeconomic Status, and Gender Impact Anxiety Development in Middle ChildhoodTracy O’Halloran0Jennifer Symonds1Linda L. Bhreathnach2Seaneen Sloan3Dympna Devine4Gabriela Martinez Sainz5Aisling Davies6School of Education, University College Dublin, D04 C1P1 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Education, University College Dublin, D04 C1P1 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Education, University College Dublin, D04 C1P1 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Education, University College Dublin, D04 C1P1 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Education, University College Dublin, D04 C1P1 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Education, University College Dublin, D04 C1P1 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Education, University College Dublin, D04 C1P1 Dublin, IrelandThe current study examined whether delivering wellbeing interventions in schools impacted anxiety development in middle childhood. Schools have an important role to play in addressing children’s anxiety through daily practice in classrooms and by implementing specialist wellbeing interventions that support children’s coping. A nationally representative sample of Irish primary school children (<i>N</i> = 2313; 48.9% male) were surveyed when they were in second class (<i>M</i> age 8.09 years, <i>SD</i> = 0.39) and fourth class (<i>M</i> age 9.96 years, <i>SD</i> = 0.40) of primary school. Teachers reported on wellbeing interventions in schools. Key findings from moderation analyses suggest that family affluence and being female predicted a greater increase in anxiety development and that wellbeing interventions interacted with family affluence to reduce anxiety development for more affluent children. These findings can be used to strengthen the design and implementation of wellbeing interventions for a more efficacious approach to minimising children’s anxiety development.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/10/994anxietylow-income schoolswellbeing interventions
spellingShingle Tracy O’Halloran
Jennifer Symonds
Linda L. Bhreathnach
Seaneen Sloan
Dympna Devine
Gabriela Martinez Sainz
Aisling Davies
How School-Based Wellbeing Interventions, Socioeconomic Status, and Gender Impact Anxiety Development in Middle Childhood
Education Sciences
anxiety
low-income schools
wellbeing interventions
title How School-Based Wellbeing Interventions, Socioeconomic Status, and Gender Impact Anxiety Development in Middle Childhood
title_full How School-Based Wellbeing Interventions, Socioeconomic Status, and Gender Impact Anxiety Development in Middle Childhood
title_fullStr How School-Based Wellbeing Interventions, Socioeconomic Status, and Gender Impact Anxiety Development in Middle Childhood
title_full_unstemmed How School-Based Wellbeing Interventions, Socioeconomic Status, and Gender Impact Anxiety Development in Middle Childhood
title_short How School-Based Wellbeing Interventions, Socioeconomic Status, and Gender Impact Anxiety Development in Middle Childhood
title_sort how school based wellbeing interventions socioeconomic status and gender impact anxiety development in middle childhood
topic anxiety
low-income schools
wellbeing interventions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/10/994
work_keys_str_mv AT tracyohalloran howschoolbasedwellbeinginterventionssocioeconomicstatusandgenderimpactanxietydevelopmentinmiddlechildhood
AT jennifersymonds howschoolbasedwellbeinginterventionssocioeconomicstatusandgenderimpactanxietydevelopmentinmiddlechildhood
AT lindalbhreathnach howschoolbasedwellbeinginterventionssocioeconomicstatusandgenderimpactanxietydevelopmentinmiddlechildhood
AT seaneensloan howschoolbasedwellbeinginterventionssocioeconomicstatusandgenderimpactanxietydevelopmentinmiddlechildhood
AT dympnadevine howschoolbasedwellbeinginterventionssocioeconomicstatusandgenderimpactanxietydevelopmentinmiddlechildhood
AT gabrielamartinezsainz howschoolbasedwellbeinginterventionssocioeconomicstatusandgenderimpactanxietydevelopmentinmiddlechildhood
AT aislingdavies howschoolbasedwellbeinginterventionssocioeconomicstatusandgenderimpactanxietydevelopmentinmiddlechildhood