Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering

Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering were systematically investigated in the current study. The microstructure characterization demonstrated that SiC additions significantly tailored the m...

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Main Authors: Shixing Huang, Shuai Lei, Zhong Yang, Qinyang Zhao, Yongqing Zhao, Cheng Lin, Jiashi Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424003259
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author Shixing Huang
Shuai Lei
Zhong Yang
Qinyang Zhao
Yongqing Zhao
Cheng Lin
Jiashi Yu
author_facet Shixing Huang
Shuai Lei
Zhong Yang
Qinyang Zhao
Yongqing Zhao
Cheng Lin
Jiashi Yu
author_sort Shixing Huang
collection DOAJ
description Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering were systematically investigated in the current study. The microstructure characterization demonstrated that SiC additions significantly tailored the microstructure of SiC@TC4 composites. The SiC additions distinctly refined the grain size of SiC@TC4 composites. Increasing SiC addition also changed the microstructure of SiC@TC4 composites from the Widmanstätten type to the duplex type. Large SiC addition almost inhibited the formation of continuous αGB phase in SiC@TC4 composites. The growth of α phase was promoted due to the energy storage effect inside the TC4 alloy powders during the sintering process. SiC addition distinctly improved the tensile strength while seriously deteriorating the plasticity of SiC@TC4 composites compared to that of TC4 alloy. However, SiC@TC4 composites with various SiC additions exhibited the similar plasticity. SiC additions also resulted in different tribological properties of SiC@TC4 composites. The TC4-0.1SiC exhibited the worse tribological properties than that of TC4 alloy due to the softened matrix and low SiC addition. TC4-0.3SiC and TC4-0.5SiC composites exhibited the more excellent tribological properties due to the more SiC addition. A duplex Hall-Petch model was proposed to evaluate the multiple strengthening and toughening mechanisms in the SiC@TC4 composites.
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spelling doaj.art-8178426504be442d84cb58061f48954d2024-03-24T06:58:03ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542024-03-012928072818Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sinteringShixing Huang0Shuai Lei1Zhong Yang2Qinyang Zhao3Yongqing Zhao4Cheng Lin5Jiashi Yu6Xi'an Technological University, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an, 710021, China; Corresponding author.Xi'an Technological University, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaXi'an Technological University, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an, 710021, China; Corresponding author.School of Material Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, 710064, ChinaNorthwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi'an, 710016, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun, 113001, ChinaXi'an Surface Material Protection Co., Ltd., Xi'an, 710018, ChinaMicrostructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering were systematically investigated in the current study. The microstructure characterization demonstrated that SiC additions significantly tailored the microstructure of SiC@TC4 composites. The SiC additions distinctly refined the grain size of SiC@TC4 composites. Increasing SiC addition also changed the microstructure of SiC@TC4 composites from the Widmanstätten type to the duplex type. Large SiC addition almost inhibited the formation of continuous αGB phase in SiC@TC4 composites. The growth of α phase was promoted due to the energy storage effect inside the TC4 alloy powders during the sintering process. SiC addition distinctly improved the tensile strength while seriously deteriorating the plasticity of SiC@TC4 composites compared to that of TC4 alloy. However, SiC@TC4 composites with various SiC additions exhibited the similar plasticity. SiC additions also resulted in different tribological properties of SiC@TC4 composites. The TC4-0.1SiC exhibited the worse tribological properties than that of TC4 alloy due to the softened matrix and low SiC addition. TC4-0.3SiC and TC4-0.5SiC composites exhibited the more excellent tribological properties due to the more SiC addition. A duplex Hall-Petch model was proposed to evaluate the multiple strengthening and toughening mechanisms in the SiC@TC4 composites.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424003259Titanium matrix compositeMicrostructureTensile propertiesTribological performanceSiC reinforcement
spellingShingle Shixing Huang
Shuai Lei
Zhong Yang
Qinyang Zhao
Yongqing Zhao
Cheng Lin
Jiashi Yu
Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Titanium matrix composite
Microstructure
Tensile properties
Tribological performance
SiC reinforcement
title Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering
title_full Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering
title_fullStr Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering
title_short Microstructure induced duplex Hall-Petch effect and its strengthening/toughening mechanisms in SiC@TC4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering
title_sort microstructure induced duplex hall petch effect and its strengthening toughening mechanisms in sic tc4 composites prepared by spark plasma sintering
topic Titanium matrix composite
Microstructure
Tensile properties
Tribological performance
SiC reinforcement
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424003259
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