New anatomical reference systems for the bones of the foot and ankle complex: definitions and exploitation on clinical conditions

Abstract Background A complete definition of anatomical reference systems (ARS) for all bones of the foot and ankle complex is lacking. Using a morphological approach, we propose new ARS for these bones with the aim of being highly repeatable, consistent among individuals, clinically interpretable,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michele Conconi, Alessandro Pompili, Nicola Sancisi, Alberto Leardini, Stefano Durante, Claudio Belvedere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-021-00504-5