The effect of non-verbal music on anxiety in hospitalized children

Abstract Background In recent years, the positive effect of non-pharmacological methods such as listening to music in reducing the level of anxiety of hospitalized patients has been reported. This study aimed to determine the effect of non-verbal music on anxiety in hospitalized children. Methods In...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ashrafalsadat Hakim, Seyedeh Shima Hosseini Kaldozkhi, Ashraf Tashakori, Saeed Ghanbari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-06-01
Series:BMC Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-023-04101-2