Improvement of AlGaN/GaN HEMT Noise Figure Using Thick Cu Metallization for Satellite Communication Applications

In this study, AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility-transistor (HEMT) with thick Cu metallization is investigated, and the Radio Frequency (RF) performance and the reliability are analyzed. By applying thick Cu metallization of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$6.0 ~\mu...

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Main Authors: Howie Tseng, Yueh-Chin Lin, Chieh Cheng, Po-Wei Chen, Heng-Tung Hsu, Yi-Fan Tsao, Edward Yi Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10478115/
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author Howie Tseng
Yueh-Chin Lin
Chieh Cheng
Po-Wei Chen
Heng-Tung Hsu
Yi-Fan Tsao
Edward Yi Chang
author_facet Howie Tseng
Yueh-Chin Lin
Chieh Cheng
Po-Wei Chen
Heng-Tung Hsu
Yi-Fan Tsao
Edward Yi Chang
author_sort Howie Tseng
collection DOAJ
description In this study, AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility-transistor (HEMT) with thick Cu metallization is investigated, and the Radio Frequency (RF) performance and the reliability are analyzed. By applying thick Cu metallization of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$6.0 ~\mu \text{m}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> as interconnect, the cut-off frequency (fT), the maximum oscillation frequency (fmax), and the power performance can be improved. Besides, the thick-Cu-metallized device exhibits reduced minimum noise figure (NFmin) of 0.7, 1.0, 2.2 and 2.8 dB at 12, 14, 28 and 38 GHz, respectively, which can be attributed to the reduction of the source and drain resistance caused by thick Cu metallization. Furthermore, for stress test under high drain-to-source voltage (VDS) and high temperature, the proposed device exhibits good stability. The results show that the thick Cu metallization technology has great potential to be applied in satellite communication system.
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spelling doaj.art-82a72b4f519240c1b0f2654aa4860ff02024-04-05T23:00:13ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society2168-67342024-01-011226827410.1109/JEDS.2024.338103010478115Improvement of AlGaN/GaN HEMT Noise Figure Using Thick Cu Metallization for Satellite Communication ApplicationsHowie Tseng0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4177-8192Yueh-Chin Lin1Chieh Cheng2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5608-7400Po-Wei Chen3https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0473-664XHeng-Tung Hsu4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7753-5690Yi-Fan Tsao5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6601-8308Edward Yi Chang6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1616-5240International College of Semiconductor Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanInternational College of Semiconductor Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanInternational College of Semiconductor Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanInternational College of Semiconductor Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanIn this study, AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility-transistor (HEMT) with thick Cu metallization is investigated, and the Radio Frequency (RF) performance and the reliability are analyzed. By applying thick Cu metallization of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$6.0 ~\mu \text{m}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> as interconnect, the cut-off frequency (fT), the maximum oscillation frequency (fmax), and the power performance can be improved. Besides, the thick-Cu-metallized device exhibits reduced minimum noise figure (NFmin) of 0.7, 1.0, 2.2 and 2.8 dB at 12, 14, 28 and 38 GHz, respectively, which can be attributed to the reduction of the source and drain resistance caused by thick Cu metallization. Furthermore, for stress test under high drain-to-source voltage (VDS) and high temperature, the proposed device exhibits good stability. The results show that the thick Cu metallization technology has great potential to be applied in satellite communication system.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10478115/AlGaN/GaN HEMTs on SiCCu metallizationminimum noise figure
spellingShingle Howie Tseng
Yueh-Chin Lin
Chieh Cheng
Po-Wei Chen
Heng-Tung Hsu
Yi-Fan Tsao
Edward Yi Chang
Improvement of AlGaN/GaN HEMT Noise Figure Using Thick Cu Metallization for Satellite Communication Applications
IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
AlGaN/GaN HEMTs on SiC
Cu metallization
minimum noise figure
title Improvement of AlGaN/GaN HEMT Noise Figure Using Thick Cu Metallization for Satellite Communication Applications
title_full Improvement of AlGaN/GaN HEMT Noise Figure Using Thick Cu Metallization for Satellite Communication Applications
title_fullStr Improvement of AlGaN/GaN HEMT Noise Figure Using Thick Cu Metallization for Satellite Communication Applications
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of AlGaN/GaN HEMT Noise Figure Using Thick Cu Metallization for Satellite Communication Applications
title_short Improvement of AlGaN/GaN HEMT Noise Figure Using Thick Cu Metallization for Satellite Communication Applications
title_sort improvement of algan gan hemt noise figure using thick cu metallization for satellite communication applications
topic AlGaN/GaN HEMTs on SiC
Cu metallization
minimum noise figure
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10478115/
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