Sensory nerve ingrowth, cytokines, and instability of discogenic low back pain: A review
Introduction: Many patients suffer from discogenic low back pain. However, the mechanisms, diagnosistic strategy, and treatment of discogenic low back pain all remain controversial. The purpose of this paper was to review the pathological mechanisms of discogenic low back pain. Methods: Many authors...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
The Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research
2018-01-01
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Series: | Spine Surgery and Related Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ssrr/2/1/2_2016-0018/_pdf/-char/en |