Multi-dimensional flow simulation analysis and kriging-based optimization study on thermodynamic process mechanism of pulse tube refrigerator with displacer
Pulse tube refrigerators with active displacers have become increasingly popular due to superior phase shift capability and avoidance of dissipation losses. However, mechanisms of thermodynamic processes within refrigerators due to variations in parameters related to critical structures and operatio...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2024-04-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24002478 |