Intrinsic Bio-Signature of Gene Delivery Nanocarriers May Impair Gene Therapy Goals

Non-viral lipid/polymeric vectors have widely been used as nanocarriers (NCs) for gene delivery. They possess large surface area to volume ratio and are able to interact with biomolecules through functional moieties, resulting in inadvertent biological impacts, in particular at genomic level. Thus,...

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Main Authors: Jaleh Barar, Yadollah Omidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2013-09-01
Series:BioImpacts
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5681/bi.2013.028
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author Jaleh Barar
Yadollah Omidi
author_facet Jaleh Barar
Yadollah Omidi
author_sort Jaleh Barar
collection DOAJ
description Non-viral lipid/polymeric vectors have widely been used as nanocarriers (NCs) for gene delivery. They possess large surface area to volume ratio and are able to interact with biomolecules through functional moieties, resulting in inadvertent biological impacts, in particular at genomic level. Thus, their genomic bio-signature needs to be investigated prior to use in vivo. Using high-throughput microarray and qPCR gene expression profiling techniques, we have reported the genomic impacts of lipid/polymeric NCs. Given the fact that the ultimate objectives of gene therapy may inevitably be impaired by nonspecific intrinsic genomic impacts of these NCs, here, we highlight their nonspecific genomic bio-signature. We envision that better understanding on the genotoxicity of gene delivery NCs, as guiding premise, will help us to develop much safer NCs and also to accelerate their translation into clinical use and to provide pivotal information on safety liabilities early in discovery and developments process prior to its inevitable consequences in vivo.
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spelling doaj.art-83dce4f1410241f98eb0ce309c4fd26e2022-12-21T20:55:16ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesBioImpacts2228-56522228-56602013-09-013310510910.5681/bi.2013.028Intrinsic Bio-Signature of Gene Delivery Nanocarriers May Impair Gene Therapy GoalsJaleh BararYadollah OmidiNon-viral lipid/polymeric vectors have widely been used as nanocarriers (NCs) for gene delivery. They possess large surface area to volume ratio and are able to interact with biomolecules through functional moieties, resulting in inadvertent biological impacts, in particular at genomic level. Thus, their genomic bio-signature needs to be investigated prior to use in vivo. Using high-throughput microarray and qPCR gene expression profiling techniques, we have reported the genomic impacts of lipid/polymeric NCs. Given the fact that the ultimate objectives of gene therapy may inevitably be impaired by nonspecific intrinsic genomic impacts of these NCs, here, we highlight their nonspecific genomic bio-signature. We envision that better understanding on the genotoxicity of gene delivery NCs, as guiding premise, will help us to develop much safer NCs and also to accelerate their translation into clinical use and to provide pivotal information on safety liabilities early in discovery and developments process prior to its inevitable consequences in vivo.http://dx.doi.org/10.5681/bi.2013.028Gene DeliveryGene TherapyGenotoxicityMicroarrayNanotoxicologyToxicogenomics
spellingShingle Jaleh Barar
Yadollah Omidi
Intrinsic Bio-Signature of Gene Delivery Nanocarriers May Impair Gene Therapy Goals
BioImpacts
Gene Delivery
Gene Therapy
Genotoxicity
Microarray
Nanotoxicology
Toxicogenomics
title Intrinsic Bio-Signature of Gene Delivery Nanocarriers May Impair Gene Therapy Goals
title_full Intrinsic Bio-Signature of Gene Delivery Nanocarriers May Impair Gene Therapy Goals
title_fullStr Intrinsic Bio-Signature of Gene Delivery Nanocarriers May Impair Gene Therapy Goals
title_full_unstemmed Intrinsic Bio-Signature of Gene Delivery Nanocarriers May Impair Gene Therapy Goals
title_short Intrinsic Bio-Signature of Gene Delivery Nanocarriers May Impair Gene Therapy Goals
title_sort intrinsic bio signature of gene delivery nanocarriers may impair gene therapy goals
topic Gene Delivery
Gene Therapy
Genotoxicity
Microarray
Nanotoxicology
Toxicogenomics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.5681/bi.2013.028
work_keys_str_mv AT jalehbarar intrinsicbiosignatureofgenedeliverynanocarriersmayimpairgenetherapygoals
AT yadollahomidi intrinsicbiosignatureofgenedeliverynanocarriersmayimpairgenetherapygoals