The moderating effects of mindfulness facets on psychological distress and emotional eating behaviour

Introduction Emotional eating is an impulsive mood-regulation strategy that often follows psychological distress. Mindfulness is associated with less impulsive behaviour. Mindful eating involves a considered awareness of hunger and satiety, and conscious, non-automatic, food choices. This study exam...

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Main Authors: Diarmuid Verrier, Catherine Day
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2021-10-01
Series:Health Psychology Report
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hpr.termedia.pl/The-moderating-effects-of-mindfulness-facets-on-psychological-distress-and-emotional,142061,0,2.html
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author Diarmuid Verrier
Catherine Day
author_facet Diarmuid Verrier
Catherine Day
author_sort Diarmuid Verrier
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Emotional eating is an impulsive mood-regulation strategy that often follows psychological distress. Mindfulness is associated with less impulsive behaviour. Mindful eating involves a considered awareness of hunger and satiety, and conscious, non-automatic, food choices. This study examines the moderating Material and methods Participants (N = 392) completed self-report measures on distress, mindfulness and emotional eating, after which moderation analysis was carried out. Results Mindfulness was negatively associated with emotional eating, but only when distress was low. The most important facets of mindfulness for this were being able to describe one’s emotional state and a non-judgemental response to that state. Conclusions These results support previous findings that mindfulness reduces the impact distress has on emotional eating. Future research could explore interventions that enable individuals to describe their emotional state in the moment to reduce preoccupation with food during times of distress.
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spelling doaj.art-83f4ba542c2a4feba5ba538adf7830562022-12-22T04:19:45ZengTermedia Publishing HouseHealth Psychology Report2353-41842353-55712021-10-0110210311010.5114/hpr.2021.109921142061The moderating effects of mindfulness facets on psychological distress and emotional eating behaviourDiarmuid Verrier0Catherine Day1Department of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, United KingdomDepartment of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, United KingdomIntroduction Emotional eating is an impulsive mood-regulation strategy that often follows psychological distress. Mindfulness is associated with less impulsive behaviour. Mindful eating involves a considered awareness of hunger and satiety, and conscious, non-automatic, food choices. This study examines the moderating Material and methods Participants (N = 392) completed self-report measures on distress, mindfulness and emotional eating, after which moderation analysis was carried out. Results Mindfulness was negatively associated with emotional eating, but only when distress was low. The most important facets of mindfulness for this were being able to describe one’s emotional state and a non-judgemental response to that state. Conclusions These results support previous findings that mindfulness reduces the impact distress has on emotional eating. Future research could explore interventions that enable individuals to describe their emotional state in the moment to reduce preoccupation with food during times of distress.https://hpr.termedia.pl/The-moderating-effects-of-mindfulness-facets-on-psychological-distress-and-emotional,142061,0,2.htmldepressionanxietystressemotional eatingmindfulness
spellingShingle Diarmuid Verrier
Catherine Day
The moderating effects of mindfulness facets on psychological distress and emotional eating behaviour
Health Psychology Report
depression
anxiety
stress
emotional eating
mindfulness
title The moderating effects of mindfulness facets on psychological distress and emotional eating behaviour
title_full The moderating effects of mindfulness facets on psychological distress and emotional eating behaviour
title_fullStr The moderating effects of mindfulness facets on psychological distress and emotional eating behaviour
title_full_unstemmed The moderating effects of mindfulness facets on psychological distress and emotional eating behaviour
title_short The moderating effects of mindfulness facets on psychological distress and emotional eating behaviour
title_sort moderating effects of mindfulness facets on psychological distress and emotional eating behaviour
topic depression
anxiety
stress
emotional eating
mindfulness
url https://hpr.termedia.pl/The-moderating-effects-of-mindfulness-facets-on-psychological-distress-and-emotional,142061,0,2.html
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