Properties and Application of Multifunctional Composite Polypropylene-Based Films Incorporating a Combination of BHT, BHA and Sorbic Acid in Extending Donut Shelf-Life

To extend the shelf-life of packaged donut without the addition of preservative, polypropylene-based active composite films loaded with a combination of sorbic acid, BHA and BHT were prepared by the extrusion moulding method: T<sub>1</sub> (Control-pure PP-film), T<sub>2</sub>...

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Main Authors: Seyedeh Homa Fasihnia, Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust, Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust, Abdulrasoul Oromiehie, Maral Soltanzadeh, Mirian Pateiro, Jose M. Lorenzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/21/5197
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author Seyedeh Homa Fasihnia
Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust
Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust
Abdulrasoul Oromiehie
Maral Soltanzadeh
Mirian Pateiro
Jose M. Lorenzo
author_facet Seyedeh Homa Fasihnia
Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust
Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust
Abdulrasoul Oromiehie
Maral Soltanzadeh
Mirian Pateiro
Jose M. Lorenzo
author_sort Seyedeh Homa Fasihnia
collection DOAJ
description To extend the shelf-life of packaged donut without the addition of preservative, polypropylene-based active composite films loaded with a combination of sorbic acid, BHA and BHT were prepared by the extrusion moulding method: T<sub>1</sub> (Control-pure PP-film), T<sub>2</sub> (PP-BHT1%-SA2%), T<sub>3</sub> (PP-BHA3%-SA2%) and T<sub>4</sub> (PP-BHT1%-BHA1%-SA2%). The incorporation of active additives enhanced water vapour permeability (WVP) and increased oxygen permeability of films. Active films had higher antioxidant activity than pure PP in the order T<sub>4</sub> > T<sub>2</sub> > T<sub>3</sub> (89.11, 83.40 and 79.16%). In vitro examinations demonstrated a significant antibacterial effect on <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>S. aureus</i> growth. Overall migration was not significantly different for watery food simulants, while in acidic and fatty foods increased it significantly. The effect of the active films on the fried and packaged donut samples showed significantly higher moisture contents and peroxide values, while acidity was lower. T<sub>2</sub> film is proposed due to the preservation of the intrinsic properties of the film, increasing the storage period up to 25 to 50 days.
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spelling doaj.art-841a5df4d9974cc8bb3e599a153d62f22023-11-20T20:12:56ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-11-012521519710.3390/molecules25215197Properties and Application of Multifunctional Composite Polypropylene-Based Films Incorporating a Combination of BHT, BHA and Sorbic Acid in Extending Donut Shelf-LifeSeyedeh Homa Fasihnia0Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust1Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust2Abdulrasoul Oromiehie3Maral Soltanzadeh4Mirian Pateiro5Jose M. Lorenzo6Department of Food Science, College of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz 5166616471, IranDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz 5166616471, IranFaculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz 5166616471, IranDepartment of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Southern Tehran Branch, Tehran 1584743311, IranDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz 5166616471, IranCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Rúa Galicia Nº 4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Rúa Galicia Nº 4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainTo extend the shelf-life of packaged donut without the addition of preservative, polypropylene-based active composite films loaded with a combination of sorbic acid, BHA and BHT were prepared by the extrusion moulding method: T<sub>1</sub> (Control-pure PP-film), T<sub>2</sub> (PP-BHT1%-SA2%), T<sub>3</sub> (PP-BHA3%-SA2%) and T<sub>4</sub> (PP-BHT1%-BHA1%-SA2%). The incorporation of active additives enhanced water vapour permeability (WVP) and increased oxygen permeability of films. Active films had higher antioxidant activity than pure PP in the order T<sub>4</sub> > T<sub>2</sub> > T<sub>3</sub> (89.11, 83.40 and 79.16%). In vitro examinations demonstrated a significant antibacterial effect on <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>S. aureus</i> growth. Overall migration was not significantly different for watery food simulants, while in acidic and fatty foods increased it significantly. The effect of the active films on the fried and packaged donut samples showed significantly higher moisture contents and peroxide values, while acidity was lower. T<sub>2</sub> film is proposed due to the preservation of the intrinsic properties of the film, increasing the storage period up to 25 to 50 days.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/21/5197active packagingmigrationsweet snacksantioxidantantimicrobial
spellingShingle Seyedeh Homa Fasihnia
Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust
Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust
Abdulrasoul Oromiehie
Maral Soltanzadeh
Mirian Pateiro
Jose M. Lorenzo
Properties and Application of Multifunctional Composite Polypropylene-Based Films Incorporating a Combination of BHT, BHA and Sorbic Acid in Extending Donut Shelf-Life
Molecules
active packaging
migration
sweet snacks
antioxidant
antimicrobial
title Properties and Application of Multifunctional Composite Polypropylene-Based Films Incorporating a Combination of BHT, BHA and Sorbic Acid in Extending Donut Shelf-Life
title_full Properties and Application of Multifunctional Composite Polypropylene-Based Films Incorporating a Combination of BHT, BHA and Sorbic Acid in Extending Donut Shelf-Life
title_fullStr Properties and Application of Multifunctional Composite Polypropylene-Based Films Incorporating a Combination of BHT, BHA and Sorbic Acid in Extending Donut Shelf-Life
title_full_unstemmed Properties and Application of Multifunctional Composite Polypropylene-Based Films Incorporating a Combination of BHT, BHA and Sorbic Acid in Extending Donut Shelf-Life
title_short Properties and Application of Multifunctional Composite Polypropylene-Based Films Incorporating a Combination of BHT, BHA and Sorbic Acid in Extending Donut Shelf-Life
title_sort properties and application of multifunctional composite polypropylene based films incorporating a combination of bht bha and sorbic acid in extending donut shelf life
topic active packaging
migration
sweet snacks
antioxidant
antimicrobial
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/21/5197
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