The difference between ‘placebo group’ and ‘placebo control’: a case study in psychedelic microdosing
Abstract In medical trials, ‘blinding’ ensures the equal distribution of expectancy effects between treatment arms in theory; however, blinding often fails in practice. We use computational modelling to show how weak blinding, combined with positive treatment expectancy, can lead to an uneven distri...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2023-07-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34938-7 |