Butanol-gasoline blends impact on performance and exhaust emissions of a four stroke spark ignition engine

This study examined the possibility of finding an alternative fuel to replace the Iraqi-origin gasoline. Iraqi gasoline has high levels of lead and sulfur compounds, so the pollutants emitted from it are very dangerous to human health and the environment. In the current study, butanol was added to g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isam E. Yousif, Adel Mahmoud Saleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22008498