Effect of some antioxidant treatments on physical and chemical characters of jerusalem artichoke tubers under cold storage conditions

Jerusalem artichoke is one of the non-traditional crops of the family Asteraceae. Its tubers are considered one of the richest vegetable crop in sugars especially inulin. Jerusalem artichoke faces some problems during storage such as tubers browning. The aim of this study was to enhance tubers quali...

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Main Authors: M. Abdullah, A. Mounir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South Valley University 2019-04-01
Series:SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_67073_49ab13d6f26f2885da4845a47f527f3b.pdf
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author M. Abdullah
A. Mounir
author_facet M. Abdullah
A. Mounir
author_sort M. Abdullah
collection DOAJ
description Jerusalem artichoke is one of the non-traditional crops of the family Asteraceae. Its tubers are considered one of the richest vegetable crop in sugars especially inulin. Jerusalem artichoke faces some problems during storage such as tubers browning. The aim of this study was to enhance tubers quality and storability by soaking treatments for 5 min with 3% ascorbic acid, 3% citric acid, 1% calcium chloride or water, which served as control, before storage. The results clearly indicated that 3% ascorbic acid reduced the weight loss and decay. Also, it maintained better tubers appearance as well as higher contents of carbohydrates, total soluble solids, protein and inulin compared to other treatments. The observed effects of ascorbic acid on the tubers quality and storability could be due to its effect on Polyphenol oxidase, whereas its activity was inhibited by ascorbic acid.
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spelling doaj.art-854833909b98460b95e1bf690af954662022-12-22T01:21:35ZengSouth Valley UniversitySVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences2636-38012636-381X2019-04-011111210.21608/svuijas.2019.6707367073Effect of some antioxidant treatments on physical and chemical characters of jerusalem artichoke tubers under cold storage conditionsM. Abdullah0A. Mounir1Vegetable Handling Department. Horticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt.Natural Products Research Department. National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.Jerusalem artichoke is one of the non-traditional crops of the family Asteraceae. Its tubers are considered one of the richest vegetable crop in sugars especially inulin. Jerusalem artichoke faces some problems during storage such as tubers browning. The aim of this study was to enhance tubers quality and storability by soaking treatments for 5 min with 3% ascorbic acid, 3% citric acid, 1% calcium chloride or water, which served as control, before storage. The results clearly indicated that 3% ascorbic acid reduced the weight loss and decay. Also, it maintained better tubers appearance as well as higher contents of carbohydrates, total soluble solids, protein and inulin compared to other treatments. The observed effects of ascorbic acid on the tubers quality and storability could be due to its effect on Polyphenol oxidase, whereas its activity was inhibited by ascorbic acid.https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_67073_49ab13d6f26f2885da4845a47f527f3b.pdfjerusalem artichokeascorbic acidcitric acidcalcium chloride
spellingShingle M. Abdullah
A. Mounir
Effect of some antioxidant treatments on physical and chemical characters of jerusalem artichoke tubers under cold storage conditions
SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences
jerusalem artichoke
ascorbic acid
citric acid
calcium chloride
title Effect of some antioxidant treatments on physical and chemical characters of jerusalem artichoke tubers under cold storage conditions
title_full Effect of some antioxidant treatments on physical and chemical characters of jerusalem artichoke tubers under cold storage conditions
title_fullStr Effect of some antioxidant treatments on physical and chemical characters of jerusalem artichoke tubers under cold storage conditions
title_full_unstemmed Effect of some antioxidant treatments on physical and chemical characters of jerusalem artichoke tubers under cold storage conditions
title_short Effect of some antioxidant treatments on physical and chemical characters of jerusalem artichoke tubers under cold storage conditions
title_sort effect of some antioxidant treatments on physical and chemical characters of jerusalem artichoke tubers under cold storage conditions
topic jerusalem artichoke
ascorbic acid
citric acid
calcium chloride
url https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_67073_49ab13d6f26f2885da4845a47f527f3b.pdf
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