Therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: unmet needs and future perspectives

In the last couple of decades substantial therapeutic improvements deeply influenced the treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. The most impactful advancements were obtained especially in the first-line setting, with the trastuzumab/pertuzumab anti-HER2 double blockade, and in the seco...

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Main Authors: Francesco Schettini, Fabiola Giudici, Daniele Generali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023105755
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author Francesco Schettini
Fabiola Giudici
Daniele Generali
author_facet Francesco Schettini
Fabiola Giudici
Daniele Generali
author_sort Francesco Schettini
collection DOAJ
description In the last couple of decades substantial therapeutic improvements deeply influenced the treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. The most impactful advancements were obtained especially in the first-line setting, with the trastuzumab/pertuzumab anti-HER2 double blockade, and in the second line, with the advent of the potent antibody-drug conjugate trastuzumab deruxtecan. Nevertheless, a careful observation of the patterns of early-progression and long-term effects on overall survival of the most novel agents and combinations, highlights the challenges represented by the emergence of therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing. The integration of sequence studies, tumor-related biomarker development/implementation and understanding of primary mechanisms of resistance to novel anti-HER2 agents, will be the way to move forward to effectively tackle these novel unmet needs.
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spelling doaj.art-85912a339b0a4254bffe9d44c44830ba2024-02-01T06:31:36ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01101e23367Therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: unmet needs and future perspectivesFrancesco Schettini0Fabiola Giudici1Daniele Generali2Translational Genomics and Targeted Therapies in Solid Tumors Group, August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain; Medical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Corresponding author. Medical Oncology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Translational Genomics and Targeted Therapies in Solid Tumors Group, IDIBAPS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Barcelona C. Casanova 143, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.Breast Unit, Division of General Surgery, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, University of Trieste, Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy; Multidisciplinary Unit of Breast Pathology and Translational Research, Cremona Hospital, Cremona, Italy; Corresponding author. Department of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Strada di Fiume 447, 34149, Trieste, Italy.In the last couple of decades substantial therapeutic improvements deeply influenced the treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. The most impactful advancements were obtained especially in the first-line setting, with the trastuzumab/pertuzumab anti-HER2 double blockade, and in the second line, with the advent of the potent antibody-drug conjugate trastuzumab deruxtecan. Nevertheless, a careful observation of the patterns of early-progression and long-term effects on overall survival of the most novel agents and combinations, highlights the challenges represented by the emergence of therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing. The integration of sequence studies, tumor-related biomarker development/implementation and understanding of primary mechanisms of resistance to novel anti-HER2 agents, will be the way to move forward to effectively tackle these novel unmet needs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023105755
spellingShingle Francesco Schettini
Fabiola Giudici
Daniele Generali
Therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: unmet needs and future perspectives
Heliyon
title Therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: unmet needs and future perspectives
title_full Therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: unmet needs and future perspectives
title_fullStr Therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: unmet needs and future perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: unmet needs and future perspectives
title_short Therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: unmet needs and future perspectives
title_sort therapeutic resistance and optimal drug sequencing in her2 positive metastatic breast cancer unmet needs and future perspectives
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023105755
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AT danielegenerali therapeuticresistanceandoptimaldrugsequencinginher2positivemetastaticbreastcancerunmetneedsandfutureperspectives