Tensile Strength, Micro-hardness and Microstructure of Friction-Stir-Welding AA6061-T4 Joints

Welding of aluminum alloys by traditional welding methods creates some defects such as hot cracks, porosity, and void that led to decreasing of mechanical properties. Friction Stir Welding (FSW) gives good mechanical properties of aluminum alloy welds. In this paper, FSW worked in 4 mm thick plate o...

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Main Authors: Najeeb S. Abtan, Ataalah Hussain Jassim, Mustafa S. M. Al-Janabi
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: Tikrit University 2018-12-01
叢編:Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
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在線閱讀:https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/99
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author Najeeb S. Abtan
Ataalah Hussain Jassim
Mustafa S. M. Al-Janabi
author_facet Najeeb S. Abtan
Ataalah Hussain Jassim
Mustafa S. M. Al-Janabi
author_sort Najeeb S. Abtan
collection DOAJ
description Welding of aluminum alloys by traditional welding methods creates some defects such as hot cracks, porosity, and void that led to decreasing of mechanical properties. Friction Stir Welding (FSW) gives good mechanical properties of aluminum alloy welds. In this paper, FSW worked in 4 mm thick plate of 6061-T4 aluminum alloy, with two welding parameters are used (tool rotational speed and feed rate) was investigated, were analyzed the microstructure and mechanical properties by carried out microstructural, micro-hardness, and tensile strength tests. From results are found defect-free of welds at a wide range of parameters. Stir zone shows a fine-equiaxed grain and high hardness, not significantly change between heat affected zone and base metal in size grain. Tensile strength of welds was lower than base metal and fracture location was occurred at a low hardness region for the welds.
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spelling doaj.art-85d23cc44de34f8abc0c99d2859d2a102023-09-06T02:22:24ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892018-12-01254Tensile Strength, Micro-hardness and Microstructure of Friction-Stir-Welding AA6061-T4 JointsNajeeb S. Abtan0Ataalah Hussain Jassim1Mustafa S. M. Al-Janabi2Department of Mechanical Engineering,College of Engineering,Tikrit University,Tikrit,IraqDepartment of Mechanical Engineering,College of Engineering,Tikrit University,Tikrit,IraqDepartment of Mechanical Engineering,College of Engineering,Tikrit University,Tikrit,IraqWelding of aluminum alloys by traditional welding methods creates some defects such as hot cracks, porosity, and void that led to decreasing of mechanical properties. Friction Stir Welding (FSW) gives good mechanical properties of aluminum alloy welds. In this paper, FSW worked in 4 mm thick plate of 6061-T4 aluminum alloy, with two welding parameters are used (tool rotational speed and feed rate) was investigated, were analyzed the microstructure and mechanical properties by carried out microstructural, micro-hardness, and tensile strength tests. From results are found defect-free of welds at a wide range of parameters. Stir zone shows a fine-equiaxed grain and high hardness, not significantly change between heat affected zone and base metal in size grain. Tensile strength of welds was lower than base metal and fracture location was occurred at a low hardness region for the welds. https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/99Friction stir weldingAA6061-T4tool rotational speedfeed ratealuminum alloy
spellingShingle Najeeb S. Abtan
Ataalah Hussain Jassim
Mustafa S. M. Al-Janabi
Tensile Strength, Micro-hardness and Microstructure of Friction-Stir-Welding AA6061-T4 Joints
Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Friction stir welding
AA6061-T4
tool rotational speed
feed rate
aluminum alloy
title Tensile Strength, Micro-hardness and Microstructure of Friction-Stir-Welding AA6061-T4 Joints
title_full Tensile Strength, Micro-hardness and Microstructure of Friction-Stir-Welding AA6061-T4 Joints
title_fullStr Tensile Strength, Micro-hardness and Microstructure of Friction-Stir-Welding AA6061-T4 Joints
title_full_unstemmed Tensile Strength, Micro-hardness and Microstructure of Friction-Stir-Welding AA6061-T4 Joints
title_short Tensile Strength, Micro-hardness and Microstructure of Friction-Stir-Welding AA6061-T4 Joints
title_sort tensile strength micro hardness and microstructure of friction stir welding aa6061 t4 joints
topic Friction stir welding
AA6061-T4
tool rotational speed
feed rate
aluminum alloy
url https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/99
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AT ataalahhussainjassim tensilestrengthmicrohardnessandmicrostructureoffrictionstirweldingaa6061t4joints
AT mustafasmaljanabi tensilestrengthmicrohardnessandmicrostructureoffrictionstirweldingaa6061t4joints