Elevated Winter Stream Temperatures below Wastewater Treatment Plants Shift Reproductive Development of Female Johnny Darter <i>Etheostoma nigrum</i>: A Field and Histologic Approach
River water temperatures are increasing globally, particularly in urban systems. In winter, wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) effluent inputs are of particular concern because they increase water temperatures from near freezing to ~7–15 °C. Recent laboratory studies suggest that warm overwinter temp...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Fishes |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/7/6/361 |