A Minimum Leakage Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell

As SRAMs continue to grow and comprise larger percentages of the area and power consumption in advanced systems, the need to minimize static currents becomes essential. This brief presents a novel 9T Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell that provides aggressive leakage reduction and high write margins. The quas...

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Main Authors: Adam Teman, Lidor Pergament, Omer Cohen, Alexander Fish
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-05-01
Series:Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9268/1/1/204/
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author Adam Teman
Lidor Pergament
Omer Cohen
Alexander Fish
author_facet Adam Teman
Lidor Pergament
Omer Cohen
Alexander Fish
author_sort Adam Teman
collection DOAJ
description As SRAMs continue to grow and comprise larger percentages of the area and power consumption in advanced systems, the need to minimize static currents becomes essential. This brief presents a novel 9T Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell that provides aggressive leakage reduction and high write margins. The quasi-static operation method of this cell, based on internal feedback and leakage ratios, minimizes static power while maintaining sufficient, albeit depleted, noise margins. This paper presents the concept of the novel cell, and discusses the stability of the cell under hold, read and write operations. The cell was implemented in a low-power 40 nm TSMC process, showing as much as a 12× reduction in leakage current at typical conditions, as compared to a standard 6T or 8T bitcell at the same supply voltage. The implemented cell showed full functionality under global and local process variations at nominal and low voltages, as low as 300 mV.
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spelling doaj.art-874d5d8b3aa0468e8eba6ac311accf8c2022-12-22T03:10:35ZengMDPI AGJournal of Low Power Electronics and Applications2079-92682011-05-011120421810.3390/jlpea1010204A Minimum Leakage Quasi-Static RAM BitcellAdam TemanLidor PergamentOmer CohenAlexander FishAs SRAMs continue to grow and comprise larger percentages of the area and power consumption in advanced systems, the need to minimize static currents becomes essential. This brief presents a novel 9T Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell that provides aggressive leakage reduction and high write margins. The quasi-static operation method of this cell, based on internal feedback and leakage ratios, minimizes static power while maintaining sufficient, albeit depleted, noise margins. This paper presents the concept of the novel cell, and discusses the stability of the cell under hold, read and write operations. The cell was implemented in a low-power 40 nm TSMC process, showing as much as a 12× reduction in leakage current at typical conditions, as compared to a standard 6T or 8T bitcell at the same supply voltage. The implemented cell showed full functionality under global and local process variations at nominal and low voltages, as low as 300 mV.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9268/1/1/204/CMOS memory integrated circuitsSRAMleakage suppressionultra low powerdynamic noise margin
spellingShingle Adam Teman
Lidor Pergament
Omer Cohen
Alexander Fish
A Minimum Leakage Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell
Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications
CMOS memory integrated circuits
SRAM
leakage suppression
ultra low power
dynamic noise margin
title A Minimum Leakage Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell
title_full A Minimum Leakage Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell
title_fullStr A Minimum Leakage Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell
title_full_unstemmed A Minimum Leakage Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell
title_short A Minimum Leakage Quasi-Static RAM Bitcell
title_sort minimum leakage quasi static ram bitcell
topic CMOS memory integrated circuits
SRAM
leakage suppression
ultra low power
dynamic noise margin
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9268/1/1/204/
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