Advances in the Involvement of Metals and Metalloids in Plant Defense Response to External Stress
Plants, as sessile organisms, uptake nutrients from the soil. Throughout their whole life cycle, they confront various external biotic and abiotic threats, encompassing harmful element toxicity, pathogen infection, and herbivore attack, posing risks to plant growth and production. Plants have evolve...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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Series: | Plants |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/2/313 |