Towards a Just Distribution of Student Funding to Youth with Learning Disabilities in Vocational Education and Training

The funding of higher-education students contributes to their skills development and renders them employable and self-sustainable. Research indicates that the National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) (a South African tertiary education government funding agency) has done remarkably well in fun...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bongani Innocent Nkambule, Sindile Amina Ngubane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OpenED Network 2023-09-01
Series:Research in Educational Policy and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.repamjournal.org/index.php/REPAM/article/view/108
_version_ 1797681456231743488
author Bongani Innocent Nkambule
Sindile Amina Ngubane
author_facet Bongani Innocent Nkambule
Sindile Amina Ngubane
author_sort Bongani Innocent Nkambule
collection DOAJ
description The funding of higher-education students contributes to their skills development and renders them employable and self-sustainable. Research indicates that the National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) (a South African tertiary education government funding agency) has done remarkably well in funding a large number of students from historically disadvantaged backgrounds to pursue vocational training. Having noted that disability is an under-researched topic in the South African Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) context, the authors employed a qualitative critical discourse analysis (CDA) approach to analyse the tonal voice of the NSFAS policy text and generate a thematic depiction of its stance on the funding of persons with learning disabilities. A further review of 77 primary and secondary data sources was conducted to triangulate the findings drawn from the NSFAS policy text. The paper exposes the plight of youth with learning disabilities who, due to limited aptitude for academic learning, often languish on the periphery of the entrepreneurial and occupational worlds of work as observers or—if lucky enough to gain entry—serve as unaccredited (self-taught or naturally gifted) semi-skilled and secondary contributors to innovative ideas. Drawing on the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goal 4 and Amartya Sen’s Capability Approach, the paper highlights the need for a funding policy that acknowledges: 1) the element of heterogeneity in disability; 2) the adoption of a funding eligibility criteria that ensure inclusion and equality for all; and, finally, 3) the need for the funding of learning programmes that accommodate diverse learning styles, developmental needs and knowledge consumption of youth with disabilities. It further advocates for broad-based youth development so that no young person—with or without a disability— lacks access to occupational training to ply a trade in the professional, artisanal, creative, or entrepreneurial realms of the knowledge economy.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:45:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-87d0d8a660984503aa8ced2a9b5a652d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2691-0667
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:45:04Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher OpenED Network
record_format Article
series Research in Educational Policy and Management
spelling doaj.art-87d0d8a660984503aa8ced2a9b5a652d2023-09-19T10:28:03ZengOpenED NetworkResearch in Educational Policy and Management2691-06672023-09-015210.46303/repam.2023.13Towards a Just Distribution of Student Funding to Youth with Learning Disabilities in Vocational Education and TrainingBongani Innocent Nkambule0Sindile Amina Ngubane1Institute for Open and Distance Learning, College of Education, University of South AfricaInstitute for Open and Distance Learning, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa The funding of higher-education students contributes to their skills development and renders them employable and self-sustainable. Research indicates that the National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) (a South African tertiary education government funding agency) has done remarkably well in funding a large number of students from historically disadvantaged backgrounds to pursue vocational training. Having noted that disability is an under-researched topic in the South African Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) context, the authors employed a qualitative critical discourse analysis (CDA) approach to analyse the tonal voice of the NSFAS policy text and generate a thematic depiction of its stance on the funding of persons with learning disabilities. A further review of 77 primary and secondary data sources was conducted to triangulate the findings drawn from the NSFAS policy text. The paper exposes the plight of youth with learning disabilities who, due to limited aptitude for academic learning, often languish on the periphery of the entrepreneurial and occupational worlds of work as observers or—if lucky enough to gain entry—serve as unaccredited (self-taught or naturally gifted) semi-skilled and secondary contributors to innovative ideas. Drawing on the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goal 4 and Amartya Sen’s Capability Approach, the paper highlights the need for a funding policy that acknowledges: 1) the element of heterogeneity in disability; 2) the adoption of a funding eligibility criteria that ensure inclusion and equality for all; and, finally, 3) the need for the funding of learning programmes that accommodate diverse learning styles, developmental needs and knowledge consumption of youth with disabilities. It further advocates for broad-based youth development so that no young person—with or without a disability— lacks access to occupational training to ply a trade in the professional, artisanal, creative, or entrepreneurial realms of the knowledge economy. https://www.repamjournal.org/index.php/REPAM/article/view/108Learning disabilitytechnical and vocational education and training collegesnational student financial aid schemeyouthsinclusion
spellingShingle Bongani Innocent Nkambule
Sindile Amina Ngubane
Towards a Just Distribution of Student Funding to Youth with Learning Disabilities in Vocational Education and Training
Research in Educational Policy and Management
Learning disability
technical and vocational education and training colleges
national student financial aid scheme
youths
inclusion
title Towards a Just Distribution of Student Funding to Youth with Learning Disabilities in Vocational Education and Training
title_full Towards a Just Distribution of Student Funding to Youth with Learning Disabilities in Vocational Education and Training
title_fullStr Towards a Just Distribution of Student Funding to Youth with Learning Disabilities in Vocational Education and Training
title_full_unstemmed Towards a Just Distribution of Student Funding to Youth with Learning Disabilities in Vocational Education and Training
title_short Towards a Just Distribution of Student Funding to Youth with Learning Disabilities in Vocational Education and Training
title_sort towards a just distribution of student funding to youth with learning disabilities in vocational education and training
topic Learning disability
technical and vocational education and training colleges
national student financial aid scheme
youths
inclusion
url https://www.repamjournal.org/index.php/REPAM/article/view/108
work_keys_str_mv AT bonganiinnocentnkambule towardsajustdistributionofstudentfundingtoyouthwithlearningdisabilitiesinvocationaleducationandtraining
AT sindileaminangubane towardsajustdistributionofstudentfundingtoyouthwithlearningdisabilitiesinvocationaleducationandtraining