Radical Dehalogenation and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase <i>E. coli</i>: How Does an Admixture of 2′,3′-Anhydroinosine Hinder 2-fluoro-cordycepin Synthesis

During the preparative synthesis of 2-fluorocordycepin from 2-fluoroadenosine and 3′-deoxyinosine catalyzed by <i>E. coli</i> purine nucleoside phosphorylase, a slowdown of the reaction and decrease of yield down to 5% were encountered. An unknown nucleoside was found in the reaction mix...

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Main Authors: Alexey L. Kayushin, Julia A. Tokunova, Ilja V. Fateev, Alexandra O. Arnautova, Maria Ya. Berzina, Alexander S. Paramonov, Olga I. Lutonina, Elena V. Dorofeeva, Konstantin V. Antonov, Roman S. Esipov, Igor A. Mikhailopulo, Anatoly I. Miroshnikov, Irina D. Konstantinova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Biomolecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/4/539
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author Alexey L. Kayushin
Julia A. Tokunova
Ilja V. Fateev
Alexandra O. Arnautova
Maria Ya. Berzina
Alexander S. Paramonov
Olga I. Lutonina
Elena V. Dorofeeva
Konstantin V. Antonov
Roman S. Esipov
Igor A. Mikhailopulo
Anatoly I. Miroshnikov
Irina D. Konstantinova
author_facet Alexey L. Kayushin
Julia A. Tokunova
Ilja V. Fateev
Alexandra O. Arnautova
Maria Ya. Berzina
Alexander S. Paramonov
Olga I. Lutonina
Elena V. Dorofeeva
Konstantin V. Antonov
Roman S. Esipov
Igor A. Mikhailopulo
Anatoly I. Miroshnikov
Irina D. Konstantinova
author_sort Alexey L. Kayushin
collection DOAJ
description During the preparative synthesis of 2-fluorocordycepin from 2-fluoroadenosine and 3′-deoxyinosine catalyzed by <i>E. coli</i> purine nucleoside phosphorylase, a slowdown of the reaction and decrease of yield down to 5% were encountered. An unknown nucleoside was found in the reaction mixture and its structure was established. This nucleoside is formed from the admixture of 2′,3′-anhydroinosine, a byproduct in the preparation of 3-′deoxyinosine. Moreover, 2′,3′-anhydroinosine forms during radical dehalogenation of 9-(2′,5′-di-<i>O</i>-acetyl-3′-bromo- -3′-deoxyxylofuranosyl)hypoxanthine, a precursor of 3′-deoxyinosine in chemical synthesis. The products of 2′,3′-anhydroinosine hydrolysis inhibit the formation of 1-phospho-3-deoxyribose during the synthesis of 2-fluorocordycepin. The progress of 2′,3′-anhydroinosine hydrolysis was investigated. The reactions were performed in D<sub>2</sub>O instead of H<sub>2</sub>O; this allowed accumulating intermediate substances in sufficient quantities. Two intermediates were isolated and their structures were confirmed by mass and NMR spectroscopy. A mechanism of 2′,3′-anhydroinosine hydrolysis in D<sub>2</sub>O is fully determined for the first time.
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spelling doaj.art-87d96404467d4b1785d17ba5e85c74d52023-11-21T14:29:59ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2021-04-0111453910.3390/biom11040539Radical Dehalogenation and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase <i>E. coli</i>: How Does an Admixture of 2′,3′-Anhydroinosine Hinder 2-fluoro-cordycepin SynthesisAlexey L. Kayushin0Julia A. Tokunova1Ilja V. Fateev2Alexandra O. Arnautova3Maria Ya. Berzina4Alexander S. Paramonov5Olga I. Lutonina6Elena V. Dorofeeva7Konstantin V. Antonov8Roman S. Esipov9Igor A. Mikhailopulo10Anatoly I. Miroshnikov11Irina D. Konstantinova12Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences, Acad. Kuprevicha 5/2, 220141 Minsk, BelarusShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaShemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 GSP, B-437 Moscow, RussiaDuring the preparative synthesis of 2-fluorocordycepin from 2-fluoroadenosine and 3′-deoxyinosine catalyzed by <i>E. coli</i> purine nucleoside phosphorylase, a slowdown of the reaction and decrease of yield down to 5% were encountered. An unknown nucleoside was found in the reaction mixture and its structure was established. This nucleoside is formed from the admixture of 2′,3′-anhydroinosine, a byproduct in the preparation of 3-′deoxyinosine. Moreover, 2′,3′-anhydroinosine forms during radical dehalogenation of 9-(2′,5′-di-<i>O</i>-acetyl-3′-bromo- -3′-deoxyxylofuranosyl)hypoxanthine, a precursor of 3′-deoxyinosine in chemical synthesis. The products of 2′,3′-anhydroinosine hydrolysis inhibit the formation of 1-phospho-3-deoxyribose during the synthesis of 2-fluorocordycepin. The progress of 2′,3′-anhydroinosine hydrolysis was investigated. The reactions were performed in D<sub>2</sub>O instead of H<sub>2</sub>O; this allowed accumulating intermediate substances in sufficient quantities. Two intermediates were isolated and their structures were confirmed by mass and NMR spectroscopy. A mechanism of 2′,3′-anhydroinosine hydrolysis in D<sub>2</sub>O is fully determined for the first time.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/4/539purine nucleoside phosphorylasebiocatalyze3′-deoxyinosine2-fluorocordycepindeuterium oxide
spellingShingle Alexey L. Kayushin
Julia A. Tokunova
Ilja V. Fateev
Alexandra O. Arnautova
Maria Ya. Berzina
Alexander S. Paramonov
Olga I. Lutonina
Elena V. Dorofeeva
Konstantin V. Antonov
Roman S. Esipov
Igor A. Mikhailopulo
Anatoly I. Miroshnikov
Irina D. Konstantinova
Radical Dehalogenation and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase <i>E. coli</i>: How Does an Admixture of 2′,3′-Anhydroinosine Hinder 2-fluoro-cordycepin Synthesis
Biomolecules
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
biocatalyze
3′-deoxyinosine
2-fluorocordycepin
deuterium oxide
title Radical Dehalogenation and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase <i>E. coli</i>: How Does an Admixture of 2′,3′-Anhydroinosine Hinder 2-fluoro-cordycepin Synthesis
title_full Radical Dehalogenation and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase <i>E. coli</i>: How Does an Admixture of 2′,3′-Anhydroinosine Hinder 2-fluoro-cordycepin Synthesis
title_fullStr Radical Dehalogenation and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase <i>E. coli</i>: How Does an Admixture of 2′,3′-Anhydroinosine Hinder 2-fluoro-cordycepin Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Radical Dehalogenation and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase <i>E. coli</i>: How Does an Admixture of 2′,3′-Anhydroinosine Hinder 2-fluoro-cordycepin Synthesis
title_short Radical Dehalogenation and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase <i>E. coli</i>: How Does an Admixture of 2′,3′-Anhydroinosine Hinder 2-fluoro-cordycepin Synthesis
title_sort radical dehalogenation and purine nucleoside phosphorylase i e coli i how does an admixture of 2 3 anhydroinosine hinder 2 fluoro cordycepin synthesis
topic purine nucleoside phosphorylase
biocatalyze
3′-deoxyinosine
2-fluorocordycepin
deuterium oxide
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/4/539
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