Clinical significance of uremic toxin indoxyl sulfate and inflammation in the development of vascular calcification and cardiovascular complications in stage C3–C5D chronic kidney disease

Clinical significance of uremic toxin indoxyl sulfate and inflammation in the development of vascular calcification and cardiovascular complications in stage C3–C5D chronic kidney disease

Aim. To clarify the role of the uremic toxin indoxyl sulfate (IS) and inflammation in the development of vascular calcification and cardiovascular complications in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Materials and methods. One hundred fifteen patients aged 25 to 68 years with CKD stage C3C5D were exami...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fatima U. Dzgoeva, Oleg V. Remizov, Victoria G. Goloeva, Zarina R. Ikoeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2023-08-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
chronic kidney disease
indoxyl sulfate
interleukin-6
tumor necrosis factor-α
calcification of the heart and aorta
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/568365/133764

Internet

https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/568365/133764

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