Fatty Acid Profile and Mineral Content of Commercial Table Olives from Turkey

In this study, five different types of commercial table olive: Domat, Kalamata, Edremit (green), Edremit (black) and Gemlik, from Turkey, were investigated for the fatty acid composition and mineral content. Fatty acid analyses were performed by capillary gas chromatography. The fatty acid results s...

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Main Authors: Vildan UYLASER, Gökçen YILDIZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2013-12-01
Series:Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Online Access:http://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/9228
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author Vildan UYLASER
Gökçen YILDIZ
author_facet Vildan UYLASER
Gökçen YILDIZ
author_sort Vildan UYLASER
collection DOAJ
description In this study, five different types of commercial table olive: Domat, Kalamata, Edremit (green), Edremit (black) and Gemlik, from Turkey, were investigated for the fatty acid composition and mineral content. Fatty acid analyses were performed by capillary gas chromatography. The fatty acid results showed that all table olives characterized by high level of were oleic acid (C18:1, 57.473-72.294%), linoleic acid (C18:2, 7.914-25.279%) and palmitic acid (C16:0, 9.735-16.441%). Moreover, in terms of the unsaturated oil content and a ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) to saturated fatty acids (SFA) value, Kalamata olives were found to be more advantageous as compared to the other table olive types. The sodium (Na), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), iron (Fe) and potassium (K) content of table olives were measured by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). Na was the most concentrated mineral detected (6637.722-20613.666 mg/kg), followed by K (2814.296-3386.520 mg/kg) and Ca (342.595-742.894 mg/kg). Results showed that there are differences among the fatty acid and mineral content of the commercial table olives depending on type.
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spelling doaj.art-88b6f41f3cf54eadbc5007bf1b0effcc2022-12-21T19:42:43ZengAcademicPresNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca0255-965X1842-43092013-12-0141251852310.15835/nbha41292287912Fatty Acid Profile and Mineral Content of Commercial Table Olives from TurkeyVildan UYLASER0Gökçen YILDIZ1Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Uludag, BursaDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Uludag, BursaIn this study, five different types of commercial table olive: Domat, Kalamata, Edremit (green), Edremit (black) and Gemlik, from Turkey, were investigated for the fatty acid composition and mineral content. Fatty acid analyses were performed by capillary gas chromatography. The fatty acid results showed that all table olives characterized by high level of were oleic acid (C18:1, 57.473-72.294%), linoleic acid (C18:2, 7.914-25.279%) and palmitic acid (C16:0, 9.735-16.441%). Moreover, in terms of the unsaturated oil content and a ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) to saturated fatty acids (SFA) value, Kalamata olives were found to be more advantageous as compared to the other table olive types. The sodium (Na), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), iron (Fe) and potassium (K) content of table olives were measured by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). Na was the most concentrated mineral detected (6637.722-20613.666 mg/kg), followed by K (2814.296-3386.520 mg/kg) and Ca (342.595-742.894 mg/kg). Results showed that there are differences among the fatty acid and mineral content of the commercial table olives depending on type.http://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/9228
spellingShingle Vildan UYLASER
Gökçen YILDIZ
Fatty Acid Profile and Mineral Content of Commercial Table Olives from Turkey
Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
title Fatty Acid Profile and Mineral Content of Commercial Table Olives from Turkey
title_full Fatty Acid Profile and Mineral Content of Commercial Table Olives from Turkey
title_fullStr Fatty Acid Profile and Mineral Content of Commercial Table Olives from Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Fatty Acid Profile and Mineral Content of Commercial Table Olives from Turkey
title_short Fatty Acid Profile and Mineral Content of Commercial Table Olives from Turkey
title_sort fatty acid profile and mineral content of commercial table olives from turkey
url http://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/9228
work_keys_str_mv AT vildanuylaser fattyacidprofileandmineralcontentofcommercialtableolivesfromturkey
AT gokcenyildiz fattyacidprofileandmineralcontentofcommercialtableolivesfromturkey