Ketamine metabolite alleviates morphine withdrawal-induced anxiety via modulating nucleus accumbens parvalbumin neurons in male mice
Opioid withdrawal generates extremely unpleasant physical symptoms and negative affective states. A rapid relief of opioid withdrawal-induced anxiety has obvious clinical relevance but has been rarely reported. We have shown that injection of ketamine metabolite (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine (HNK) lead...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-10-01
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Series: | Neurobiology of Disease |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996123002942 |