Ability of human SNAP-23 to generate high molecular weight SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes is influenced by C-terminal coil content
Using in vitro protein complex formation assay, ability of SNAP-25 isoforms to generate SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes with Syntaxin-1 and VAMP-2 was investigated. Major SNAP-25 family proteins were found to generate heat-resistant ternary complexes with varying efficiency. Compared to human...
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2021-12-01
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Series: | Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580821002442 |
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author | Vadakkanchery V. Vaidyanathan Thomas Binz |
author_facet | Vadakkanchery V. Vaidyanathan Thomas Binz |
author_sort | Vadakkanchery V. Vaidyanathan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Using in vitro protein complex formation assay, ability of SNAP-25 isoforms to generate SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes with Syntaxin-1 and VAMP-2 was investigated. Major SNAP-25 family proteins were found to generate heat-resistant ternary complexes with varying efficiency. Compared to human SNAP-25, its non-neuronal counterparts SNAP-23 and SNAP-29 formed lower amounts of ternary complexes. Changing Pro182 in human SNAP-23 to Arg182 (SNAP-23 P182R) improved its ability to bind partners and form complexes. In silico analysis of C-terminal helical content in various SNAP-25 family members showed that except human SNAP-23, all others displayed secondary α-helical conformation. We also report that human SNAP-29 is resistant to the proteolytic action of botulinum neurotoxin A even when applied at large concentration. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T18:57:40Z |
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id | doaj.art-88e7b85be692443885c80a49cc5b6f5a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-5808 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T18:57:40Z |
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series | Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-88e7b85be692443885c80a49cc5b6f5a2022-12-21T23:34:46ZengElsevierBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports2405-58082021-12-0128101150Ability of human SNAP-23 to generate high molecular weight SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes is influenced by C-terminal coil contentVadakkanchery V. Vaidyanathan0Thomas Binz1Corresponding author. Vipragen Biosciences Pvt. Ltd., #67B, Hootagalli Industrial Area, Mysuru, 570018, India.; Institute of Cellular Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, 30625, GermanyInstitute of Cellular Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, 30625, GermanyUsing in vitro protein complex formation assay, ability of SNAP-25 isoforms to generate SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes with Syntaxin-1 and VAMP-2 was investigated. Major SNAP-25 family proteins were found to generate heat-resistant ternary complexes with varying efficiency. Compared to human SNAP-25, its non-neuronal counterparts SNAP-23 and SNAP-29 formed lower amounts of ternary complexes. Changing Pro182 in human SNAP-23 to Arg182 (SNAP-23 P182R) improved its ability to bind partners and form complexes. In silico analysis of C-terminal helical content in various SNAP-25 family members showed that except human SNAP-23, all others displayed secondary α-helical conformation. We also report that human SNAP-29 is resistant to the proteolytic action of botulinum neurotoxin A even when applied at large concentration.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580821002442SNAP-25 and SNAP-23 proteinsSDS-Resistant ternary SNARE complexesC-terminal coiled-coil contentBotulinum neurotoxin cleavage |
spellingShingle | Vadakkanchery V. Vaidyanathan Thomas Binz Ability of human SNAP-23 to generate high molecular weight SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes is influenced by C-terminal coil content Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports SNAP-25 and SNAP-23 proteins SDS-Resistant ternary SNARE complexes C-terminal coiled-coil content Botulinum neurotoxin cleavage |
title | Ability of human SNAP-23 to generate high molecular weight SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes is influenced by C-terminal coil content |
title_full | Ability of human SNAP-23 to generate high molecular weight SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes is influenced by C-terminal coil content |
title_fullStr | Ability of human SNAP-23 to generate high molecular weight SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes is influenced by C-terminal coil content |
title_full_unstemmed | Ability of human SNAP-23 to generate high molecular weight SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes is influenced by C-terminal coil content |
title_short | Ability of human SNAP-23 to generate high molecular weight SDS-resistant ternary SNARE complexes is influenced by C-terminal coil content |
title_sort | ability of human snap 23 to generate high molecular weight sds resistant ternary snare complexes is influenced by c terminal coil content |
topic | SNAP-25 and SNAP-23 proteins SDS-Resistant ternary SNARE complexes C-terminal coiled-coil content Botulinum neurotoxin cleavage |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580821002442 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vadakkancheryvvaidyanathan abilityofhumansnap23togeneratehighmolecularweightsdsresistantternarysnarecomplexesisinfluencedbycterminalcoilcontent AT thomasbinz abilityofhumansnap23togeneratehighmolecularweightsdsresistantternarysnarecomplexesisinfluencedbycterminalcoilcontent |