Apple crown and collar canker and necrosis caused by Cytospora balanejica sp. nov. in Iran
Abstract Apple is the most important fruit tree in West Azarbaijan province of Iran. In a survey of apple orchards, a disease with crown and collar canker and necrosis symptoms was observed in three young apple orchards in Urmia, affecting 15% and 1% of ‘Red Delicious’ and ‘Golden Delicious’ cultiva...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2024-03-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-57235-3 |