Pesticide control, physical control, or biological control? How to manage forest pests and diseases more effectively

The frequent occurrence of forest diseases and insect pests has a significant impact on the forest ecosystem. The government needs to take measures to protect the forest ecosystem. The common management modes for forest pests and diseases include pesticide control, physical control, and biological c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuntao Bai, Lan Wang, Xiaolong Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2023.1200268/full