Capital Transformation in the Ethnic Restaurant Brand in Pekanbaru, Indonesia

This study aims to examine the capital form and transformation in ethnic restaurant brands in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Bourdieu’s concept of forms of capital was used to appraise cultural production in six ethnic restaurant brands, including Kim Teng, Ayam Penyet Pemuda Semarang, Bare Solok, Sultan Res...

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Main Author: Junaidi Junaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-07-01
Series:Open Cultural Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/culture-2022-0154
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author Junaidi Junaidi
author_facet Junaidi Junaidi
author_sort Junaidi Junaidi
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to examine the capital form and transformation in ethnic restaurant brands in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Bourdieu’s concept of forms of capital was used to appraise cultural production in six ethnic restaurant brands, including Kim Teng, Ayam Penyet Pemuda Semarang, Bare Solok, Sultan Resto, Pondok Patin, and Koki Sunda. Direct observations and in-depth ethnographic interviews with restaurant owners were conducted. The results revealed that the forms of capital in ethnic restaurant brands are closely related to ethnicity and the restaurant industry forms a culture of production. Moreover, the six restaurants produce four different aspects of cultural production, including community, identity, culture and history, and partnership. Their transformation forms economic capital as the restaurants were established for financial benefits. Hence, it can be inferred that economic capital needs to be supported by symbolic, social, and cultural capital for financial benefits.
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spelling doaj.art-89ef33619c74412893938e9e4cfa07cc2022-12-22T03:50:42ZengDe GruyterOpen Cultural Studies2451-34742022-07-016118519810.1515/culture-2022-0154Capital Transformation in the Ethnic Restaurant Brand in Pekanbaru, IndonesiaJunaidi Junaidi0Department of Humanities, Universitas Lancang Kuning, Jalan Yos Sudarso Km 8 Rumbai, Pekanbaru, Riau, 28282, IndonesiaThis study aims to examine the capital form and transformation in ethnic restaurant brands in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Bourdieu’s concept of forms of capital was used to appraise cultural production in six ethnic restaurant brands, including Kim Teng, Ayam Penyet Pemuda Semarang, Bare Solok, Sultan Resto, Pondok Patin, and Koki Sunda. Direct observations and in-depth ethnographic interviews with restaurant owners were conducted. The results revealed that the forms of capital in ethnic restaurant brands are closely related to ethnicity and the restaurant industry forms a culture of production. Moreover, the six restaurants produce four different aspects of cultural production, including community, identity, culture and history, and partnership. Their transformation forms economic capital as the restaurants were established for financial benefits. Hence, it can be inferred that economic capital needs to be supported by symbolic, social, and cultural capital for financial benefits.https://doi.org/10.1515/culture-2022-0154ethnicbrandcapitaltransformationrestaurantindustry
spellingShingle Junaidi Junaidi
Capital Transformation in the Ethnic Restaurant Brand in Pekanbaru, Indonesia
Open Cultural Studies
ethnic
brand
capital
transformation
restaurant
industry
title Capital Transformation in the Ethnic Restaurant Brand in Pekanbaru, Indonesia
title_full Capital Transformation in the Ethnic Restaurant Brand in Pekanbaru, Indonesia
title_fullStr Capital Transformation in the Ethnic Restaurant Brand in Pekanbaru, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Capital Transformation in the Ethnic Restaurant Brand in Pekanbaru, Indonesia
title_short Capital Transformation in the Ethnic Restaurant Brand in Pekanbaru, Indonesia
title_sort capital transformation in the ethnic restaurant brand in pekanbaru indonesia
topic ethnic
brand
capital
transformation
restaurant
industry
url https://doi.org/10.1515/culture-2022-0154
work_keys_str_mv AT junaidijunaidi capitaltransformationintheethnicrestaurantbrandinpekanbaruindonesia